英
[?'st??(r)]
美
[??'st?r]
- adj. 簡樸的;嚴厲的;苦行的;緊縮的
new
austere的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:
詳盡釋義
adj. (形容詞)
- 苦行的
- 樸素的
- 嚴格的
- 禁欲的
- 嚴峻的
- 嚴厲的
- 簡樸的
- 無裝飾的
- 陰暗的
- 酸苦的
- 簡陋的
- 無華飾的
- 一絲不茍的
- 嚴肅的
- 自我克制的
- 質樸的
- 苦澀的
雙解釋義
adj. (形容詞)
- 樸素的; 簡陋的; 無修飾的 simple and plain; without any decorations
- (人)嚴肅的; 嚴厲的 strict and serious in appearance and behaviour
- 苦行的; 禁欲的 allowing nothing that gives pleasure; not comfortable
英英釋義
Adjective:
-
severely simple;
"a stark interior"
-
of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect;
"an austere expression"
"a stern face"
-
practicing great self-denial;
"Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it"
"a desert nomad's austere life"
"a spartan diet"
"a spartan existence"
austere的用法和樣例:
例句
用作形容詞 (adj.)
- The room was furnished in austere style.
這間屋子陳設得簡單樸素。 - Father was an austere man, very strict with his children.
父親是個嚴厲的人,對子女十分嚴格。 - Monks are leading simple, austere lives.
僧侶們過著清苦的生活。 - We led an austere life in the mountains.
我們在山區過著艱苦的生活。 - Many people are in favor of the government's austere economic policies.
很多民眾支持政府的經濟緊縮政策。
常見句型
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語
~+ n.
- It is an austere statue.
這是一座無裝飾的雕像。 - He was a man of austere habits.
他是個習慣簡樸的人。 - She has an austere elegance in he plain grey and black clothes.
身著灰黑色的樸素衣服,她顯得莊重而典雅。 - The room was furnished in austere style.
這間屋子的陳設樸實無華。 - The tall, plain columns stood against the sky in austere beauty.
那一根根高大、樸素的柱子矗立在蒼穹下顯示出一種質樸美。 - The courtroom was a large dark chamber, an austere place.
審判室是間大而陰暗的房屋,一個氣氛森嚴的地方。 - An austere, silent woman showed him round the small flat.
一個嚴肅沉默的婦女帶他看了看這套小公寓。 - He permitted himself an austere smile.
他僅僅露出一絲嚴肅的微笑。 - She was an austere religious woman of Spanish origins.
她是個嚴守教規、祖籍西班牙的婦女。 - My father was a distant, austere man.
我父親是個難以接近的嚴肅的人。 - She accomplished the holy undertaking with most austere sanctimony.
她裝出一副極其圣潔和嚴肅不茍的樣子做完了圣事。 - I had an austere childhood because it was during the war and there were no luxuries then.
我的童年時代很艱苦,因為那是戰時,也沒有任何奢侈品。 - The monks led an austere life in the mountains.
修道士在深山里過著苦修生活。
- The church is large and austere.
這座教堂規模很大但樸實無華。 - The room with its white walls was bare, austere and beautiful.
這個房間四壁潔白,空無一物,樸實而美觀。 - The climate there is austere, with an average temperature round the year of under-20℃.
那里氣候嚴寒,終年平均溫度在零下20攝氏度以下。 - His way of life is remarkably austere and controlled.
他的生活總是過得十分清苦,很有節制。
詞匯搭配
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
- austere demeanour 嚴苛的態度
- austere economic policies 緊縮的經濟政策
- austere fanatics 狂熱的禁欲主義者
- austere look 嚴峻的表情
- austere manner 嚴厲的態度
- austere measures 節儉措施
- austere schoolmaster 嚴厲的中(小)學校長
經典引文
-
They would be gentle, not austere.
出自: Browning -
His mask-like face is..grimly remote and austere in death.
出自: E. O
austere的相關資料:
近反義詞
【近義詞】
- severe 嚴厲的
- stern 嚴厲的
- strict 嚴格的
- harsh 粗糙的
- acid 酸
- stony 石頭的
- acidulous 多少帶酸味的...
- exigent 緊急的
- caustic 腐蝕性的
- monastic 僧侶
- stark 嚴酷的
- ascetic 禁欲的
- simple 簡單的
- basic 基本的
- sparse 稀少的
- serious 嚴肅的
- grim 嚴厲的
- unsmiling 不笑的
- rigid 堅硬的
- plain 清楚的
- bare 赤裸的
- clean 干凈的
- undecorated 未加裝飾的
- unadorned 沒有裝飾的
- Spartan 斯巴達人
- ascetical 苦行的
派生詞
adj.(形容詞)
- austerely adv. 樸素地; 嚴厲地; 苦行地‖austerity n. (經濟的)緊縮,嚴格控制消費