austere

  擴展詞匯  
[?'st??(r)]     [??'st?r]    
  • adj. 簡樸的;嚴厲的;苦行的;緊縮的
austerely austerer austerest austereness
new

austere的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 苦行的
  2. 樸素的
  3. 嚴格的
  4. 禁欲的
  5. 嚴峻的
  6. 嚴厲的
  7. 簡樸的
  8. 無裝飾的
  9. 陰暗的
  10. 酸苦的
  11. 簡陋的
  12. 無華飾的
  13. 一絲不茍的
  14. 嚴肅的
  15. 自我克制的
  16. 質樸的
  17. 苦澀的

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 樸素的; 簡陋的; 無修飾的 simple and plain; without any decorations
  2. (人)嚴肅的; 嚴厲的 strict and serious in appearance and behaviour
  3. 苦行的; 禁欲的 allowing nothing that gives pleasure; not comfortable

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. severely simple;

    "a stark interior"

  2. of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect;

    "an austere expression"
    "a stern face"

  3. practicing great self-denial;

    "Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it"
    "a desert nomad's austere life"
    "a spartan diet"
    "a spartan existence"

austere的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. The room was furnished in austere style.
    這間屋子陳設得簡單樸素。
  2. Father was an austere man, very strict with his children.
    父親是個嚴厲的人,對子女十分嚴格。
  3. Monks are leading simple, austere lives.
    僧侶們過著清苦的生活。
  4. We led an austere life in the mountains.
    我們在山區過著艱苦的生活。
  5. Many people are in favor of the government's austere economic policies.
    很多民眾支持政府的經濟緊縮政策。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ~+ n.
  1. It is an austere statue.
    這是一座無裝飾的雕像。
  2. He was a man of austere habits.
    他是個習慣簡樸的人。
  3. She has an austere elegance in he plain grey and black clothes.
    身著灰黑色的樸素衣服,她顯得莊重而典雅。
  4. The room was furnished in austere style.
    這間屋子的陳設樸實無華。
  5. The tall, plain columns stood against the sky in austere beauty.
    那一根根高大、樸素的柱子矗立在蒼穹下顯示出一種質樸美。
  6. The courtroom was a large dark chamber, an austere place.
    審判室是間大而陰暗的房屋,一個氣氛森嚴的地方。
  7. An austere, silent woman showed him round the small flat.
    一個嚴肅沉默的婦女帶他看了看這套小公寓。
  8. He permitted himself an austere smile.
    他僅僅露出一絲嚴肅的微笑。
  9. She was an austere religious woman of Spanish origins.
    她是個嚴守教規、祖籍西班牙的婦女。
  10. My father was a distant, austere man.
    我父親是個難以接近的嚴肅的人。
  11. She accomplished the holy undertaking with most austere sanctimony.
    她裝出一副極其圣潔和嚴肅不茍的樣子做完了圣事。
  12. I had an austere childhood because it was during the war and there were no luxuries then.
    我的童年時代很艱苦,因為那是戰時,也沒有任何奢侈品。
  13. The monks led an austere life in the mountains.
    修道士在深山里過著苦修生活。
用作表語 S+be+~
  1. The church is large and austere.
    這座教堂規模很大但樸實無華。
  2. The room with its white walls was bare, austere and beautiful.
    這個房間四壁潔白,空無一物,樸實而美觀。
  3. The climate there is austere, with an average temperature round the year of under-20℃.
    那里氣候嚴寒,終年平均溫度在零下20攝氏度以下。
  4. His way of life is remarkably austere and controlled.
    他的生活總是過得十分清苦,很有節制。

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞

經典引文

  • They would be gentle, not austere.

    出自: Browning
  • His mask-like face is..grimly remote and austere in death.

    出自: E. O

austere的相關資料:

近反義詞

【近義詞】

派生詞

adj.(形容詞)
  • austerely adv. 樸素地; 嚴厲地; 苦行地‖austerity n. (經濟的)緊縮,嚴格控制消費

臨近單詞

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