英
[?'t?k]
美
[?'t?k]
- n. 攻擊；抨擊
- v. 攻擊；抨擊；發動攻擊；（疾?。┣忠u
new
attack的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 攻擊，襲擊，進攻
- 抨擊，非難，打擊
- 發作，發病
- 著手，開始
- 【音】起奏， 起奏法
- 【空】迎角，沖角，攻角
- 侵襲
- 抑制
- 損害，傷害
- 【球類】進攻(位置)；進攻得分
- 攻擊是澳大利亞制造的巡羅艇
- 攻擊，進攻，襲擊，打擊，突擊
- 抨擊，非難，指責，斥責，苛評
- 著手干，著手，動手；開始吃
- 侵襲，侵害，損害
- 投入
- 【化】腐蝕
- 奮力處理，全力對付
雙解釋義
v. (動詞)
- vt. & vi. 攻擊,進攻 use violence on, especially with weapons
- vt. & vi. 抨擊 speak or write strongly against
- vt. 著手; 從事 begin with eagerness
- vt. 侵襲; 傷害 harm, spoil, trouble, damage, especially by a continuing action
- [C][U]攻擊,襲擊 violent attempt to defeat
- [C]抨擊,辱罵 writing, word, or action directed forcefully against a person, plan, etc.
- [C](疾病)侵襲,發作 a sudden bout of illness
- [U]開始的方式 way of beginning
英英釋義
Noun:
-
(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons);
"the attack began at dawn"
-
an offensive move in a sport or game;
"they won the game with a 10-hit attack in the 9th inning"
-
intense adverse criticism;
"Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party"
"the government has come under attack"
"don't give me any flak"
-
ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation;
"his approach to every problem is to draw up a list of pros and cons"
"an attack on inflation"
"his plan of attack was misguided"
-
the act of attacking;
"attacks on women increased last year"
"they made an attempt on his life"
-
a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase
-
a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition;
"an attack of diarrhea"
-
the onset of a corrosive or destructive process (as by a chemical agent);
"the film was sensitive to attack by acids"
"open to attack by the elements"
-
strong criticism;
"he published an unexpected attack on my work"
-
launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with;
"Hitler attacked Poland on September 1, 1939 and started World War II"
"Serbian forces assailed Bosnian towns all week"
-
attack in speech or writing;
"The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker"
-
take the initiative and go on the offensive;
"The Serbs attacked the village at night"
"The visiting team started to attack"
-
attack someone physically or emotionally;
"The mugger assaulted the woman"
"Nightmares assailed him regularly"
-
set to work upon; turn one's energies vigorously to a task;
"I attacked the problem as soon as I got out of bed"
-
begin to injure;
"The cancer cells are attacking his liver"
"Rust is attacking the metal"
attack的用法和樣例：
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- The police are launching a major attack on drug dealers.
警方對毒品販子發動了大規模的攻擊。 - His attack on the government was pure vitriol.
他純粹出于惡意抨擊政府。
用作動詞 (v.)
- The enemy attacked us at night.
敵人在夜里向我們進攻。 - There is a newspaper article attacking the Prime Minister.
報紙上有一篇抨擊首相的文章. - Once you show any sign of fear, he will attack you.
你一旦露出任何恐懼的跡象,他就會攻擊你。 - It is reported that this disease attacks the central nervous system.
據報道說這種疾病破壞中樞神經系統。
常見句型
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞
S+～(+A)
- They knew when to attack and when to retreat.
他們知道什么時候進攻和什么時候撤退。 - They were attacking just as hard as before.
他們進攻得還是像以前那樣猛烈。 - Make a feint to the east but attack in the west.
聲東擊西。
- The enemy attacked us at night.
敵人在夜間襲擊了我們。 - The cat attacked the mouse.
貓撲向老鼠。 - The birds often attack other birds.
這種鳥經常攻擊其他的鳥。 - The enemy planes attacked our city.
敵機襲擊了我們的城市。 - The demonstrators attacked the Presidential Palace.
示威群眾襲擊了總統府。 - The enemy attacked our foremost positions all night.
整整一夜敵人攻打了我們的前沿陣地。 - He attacked me with a knife.
他用刀向我刺來。 - We attacked the enemy in the rear.
我們從敵人的背后襲擊。 - Germany attacked Belgium in 1914.
德國于1914年進攻比利時。 - The newspapers attacked the Prime Minister because of the new law.
由于這項新法令的頒布,各報紙紛紛對首相進行抨擊。 - Most of Members of Parliament made powerful speeches to attack the Prime Minister's proposals.
大部分國會議員發表強烈演說來抨擊首相的提議。 - They fiercely attacked the policies of the Labour Government.
他們猛烈攻擊工黨政府的政策。 - The senator attacked the press for misleading the public.
這位參議員抨擊新聞界對公眾的錯誤導向。 - The disease attacked his bones.
疾病侵襲他的骨骼。 - What attacks the body attacks the heart.
大凡病害侵犯人體,必然侵犯到心臟。 - The disease attacked the crops.
病害侵襲了農作物。 - We have to attack the budget deficit and other economic problems.
我們要著手解決預算赤字及其他經濟問題。 - He attacked the difficulties at once.
他立刻著手解決問題。 - He attacked the problem realistically.
他從實際出發解決問題。 - Our surgeons attacked the problems boldly.
我們的外科醫生大膽地探索著解決這些問題。
1
- If we are attacked, we will defend ourselves.
要是我們受到進攻,我們就實行自衛。 - He was personally attacked by an ignorant mob.
他受到一無名暴徒的人身攻擊。 - He was harshly attacked by critics.
他受到批評家們的嚴厲批評。 - Such problems were best attacked by using graphs.
這樣一些問題最好用圖表來解答。 - 860,000 mu of rice were attacked by locusts.860,000
畝稻田遭到了蝗災。 - He was attacked with disease.
他患病了。 - He has been attacked with dysentery for three days.
他患痢疾已經三天了。
用作名詞 (n.)
- Attack is said to be the best form of defence.
據說進攻是防御的最好方式。 - Their attack came at dawn.
他們在拂曉時開始進攻。 - The attack fizzled out.
這次進攻失敗了。 - As we had expected, the attack succeeded.
正如我們所預料的那樣,進攻成功了。 - The enemy attack took us by surprise.
敵人的進攻使我們感到意外。 - After the bombing attack, the city was in a state of chaos.
轟炸過后,城市陷入一片混亂。 - Our troops are now on the attack.
我們部隊現在正在進攻敵人。 - They made a surprise attack and seized the port.
他們發動突然襲擊,奪取了港口。 - She had her first heart attack the other day.
不久前她第一次心臟病發作。 - At the piano, his attack was full of life.
他開始彈鋼琴時那股氣勢充滿活力。
常用短語
用作名詞 (n.)
- attack against〔on〕
-
-
(向…)攻擊,襲擊; 抨擊 an act of violence intended to harm
- attack of
-
-
(被…)侵襲 a sudden and usually severe period of illness
- under attack
-
-
遭到襲擊; 遭到抨擊 an act to be assail
詞匯搭配
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
- attack a town 突襲城鎮
- attack the enemy 攻擊敵人
- attack the foremost position 攻擊前沿陣地
- attack the government's policy 攻擊政府的政策
- attack a person 攻擊人
- attack the Presidential Palace 攻擊總統府
- attack problem 解決問題
- attack sb's proposal 攻擊…建議
- attack anonymously 不具名地抨擊
- attack ardently 強烈地抨擊
- attack artfully 狡猾地攻擊
- attack barbarously 無禮地抨擊
- attack bitterly 攻擊到底
- attack blasphemously 帶有褻瀆意味地攻擊
- attack blindly 盲目地攻擊
- attack boldly 大膽地攻擊
- attack bravely 勇敢地攻擊
- attack casually 隨意地攻擊
- attack characteristically 具有特色地攻擊
- attack consciously 有意識地攻擊
- attack criminally 錯誤地攻擊
- attack curtly 輕率地攻擊
- attack decisively 決定性地攻擊
- attack despairingly 絕望地攻擊
- attack determinedly 堅決地攻擊
- attack diplomatically 機敏地攻擊
- attack doubtfully 難以預料地攻擊
- attack dramatically 戲劇性地攻擊
- attack energetically 充滿活力地攻擊
- attack eventually 最終攻擊
- attack extensively 大規模地攻擊
- attack fiercely 猛烈地攻擊
- attack furiously 猛烈地攻擊
- attack harshly 嚴厲地攻擊
- attack hurriedly 倉促地攻擊
- attack immediately 立即攻擊
- attack impetuously 急躁地攻擊
- attack incautiously 輕易地攻擊
- attack incessantly 持續不斷地攻擊
- attack infrequently 罕見地攻擊
- attack insidiously 不知不覺地攻擊
- attack intelligently 聰明地攻擊
- attack madly 瘋狂地攻擊
- attack mockingly 愚蠢地攻擊
- attack murderously 致命地攻擊
- attack obliquely 間接性地攻擊
- attack passively 消極攻擊
- attack personally 人身攻擊
- attack prematurely 過早地攻擊
- attack probably 適當地攻擊
- attack quickly 迅速攻擊
- attack rapidly 迅速攻擊
- attack recklessly 輕率地攻擊
- attack regretfully 遺憾地攻擊
- attack reluctantly 不情愿地攻擊
- attack reasonably 明智地攻擊
- attack restlessly 不停地攻擊
- attack ridiculously 荒唐可笑地抨擊
- attack ruthlessly 無情地攻擊
- attack satirically 諷刺性地攻擊
- attack satisfactorily 滿意地攻擊
- attack savagely 野蠻地攻擊
- attack scathingly 不留情地抨擊
- attack scurrilously 以下流方式攻擊
- attack shamelessly 無恥地攻擊
- attack sharply 尖刻地攻擊
- attack shortly 立即攻擊
- attack simultaneously 同一時間地攻擊
- attack skeptically 心存懷疑地攻擊
- attack sorely 使人傷心地攻擊
- attack successfully 成功地攻擊
- attack treacherously 背信棄義地攻擊
- attack unbelievably 不可思議地攻擊
- attack unexpectedly 意外地攻擊
- attack unscrupulously 肆無忌憚地攻擊
- attack unwisely 不明智地攻擊
- attack vehemently 激烈地攻擊
- attack verbally 口頭地攻擊
- attack viciously 惡意地攻擊
- attack vigorously 精力充沛地抨擊
- attack virulently 惡毒地抨擊
- attack against 對…的進攻
- attack sb/sth by surprise 突然襲擊(某人〔某物〕)
- attack sb/sth by words 用語言抨擊
- attack from the sky 空襲
- attack in the darkness 夜襲
- attack of fever 發高燒
- attack of influenza 感冒
- attack on 對…的進攻
- attack with a disease 受疾病侵擾
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
- blunt an attack 挫敗進攻
- break up an attack 瓦解進攻
- carry out an attack 發動攻擊
- come under attack 遭到抨擊
- deliver an attack 發動攻擊
- design an attack 擬定進攻計劃
- initiate the attack 開始進攻
- launch an attack 發動攻擊
- lead an attack 指揮攻擊
- level an attack 進行攻擊
- make an attack 發動攻擊
- mount an attack 發動攻擊
- press an attack 加緊進攻
- provoke an attack 挑起(敵方)進攻
- renew an attack 重新發起進攻
- repel an attack 打退進攻
- repulse an attack 擊退進攻
- resist an attack 抵抗進攻,抵御攻擊
- sneak an attack 偷襲
- spearhead an attack 當進攻的先鋒
- have an attack of 患有…病
- aerial attack 空襲
- all-out attack 全面攻擊
- bitter attack 猛烈攻擊
- blistering attack 狠狠抨擊
- concerted attack 聯合進攻
- coordinated attack 協調一致的進攻
- decisive attack 決定性攻擊
- fatal attack 致命的攻擊
- fierce attack 猛烈攻擊
- flank attack 側面攻擊
- frontal attack 正面攻擊
- full-scale attack 全面進攻
- hit-and-run attack 打了就跑的攻擊
- general attack 總攻
- mock attack 模擬進攻
- nibbling attack 吞食進攻
- personal attack 人身攻擊
- preemptive attack 先發制人的進攻
- savage attack 野蠻的攻擊
- scathing attack 嚴厲的抨擊
- scurrilous attack 謾罵攻擊
- sharp attack 尖銳的抨擊
- sudden attack 突然襲擊
- swift and fierce attack 凌厲的攻勢
- unprovoked attack 無緣無故的攻擊
- vicious attack 惡毒的攻擊
- vigorous attack 猛攻
- violent attack 猛烈的攻擊
- virulent attack 惡毒的攻擊
- wanton attack 肆無忌憚的攻擊
- acute attack 急性發作
- feverish attack 發燒
- frequent attack 時常發作
- light attack 輕微的發作
- recurrent attack 再度發作
- slight attack 輕微的發作
- air attack 空襲
- blitz attack 閃電式襲擊
- enemy attack 敵方的進攻
- flank attack 側翼進攻
- guerrilla attack 游擊隊的進攻
- heart attack 心臟病發作
- insect attack 蟲害襲擊
- liver attack 肝病發作
- night attack 夜襲
- nuclear attack 核攻擊
- surprise attack 奇襲
- torpedo attack 魚雷襲擊
- be on attack 采取攻勢
- in attack 在攻擊中
- under attack 遭到攻擊
- attack against 對…的進攻
- attack against the business policy 對商業政策的猛烈抨擊
- attack from the sky 空襲
- attack in the darkness 夜襲
- attack of asthma 氣喘病
- attack of fever 發高燒
- attack of flu 流感
- attack of indigestion 消化不良癥
- attack of influenza 感冒
- attack of malaria 瘧疾
- attack of the blues 悶悶不樂
- attack on 對…的進攻
- attack on the problem 著手解決該問題
經典引文
-
The dire attack Of fighting Seraphim.
出自： Milton -
A night attack might be attended with success.
出自： Ld Macaulay -
Not a single day had gone by without news of a raid or shooting or terrorist attack somewhere in Ireland.
出自： J. G. Farrell -
673 horsemen, led by Lord Cardigan, rode up the valley under heavy fire..to attack the Russian batteries.
出自： W. S. Churchill -
Killers [whales] prefer to attack aquatic mammals such as dolphins, porpoises, seals, [etc.].
出自： D. Morris -
Several teen-age girls and young women had been attacked by a nighttime prowler.
出自： E. Caldwell -
I was attacked by a strange succession of emotions.
出自： fig.
attack的詳細講解：
詞語用法
v. (動詞)
- attack原意指猛獸撲食般地撲向某物,在現代英語中則用來表示各種形式的進攻,這種進攻常具有主動性,多是事前毫無警告,一方向另一方發動突然的、猛烈的(軍事、武力)攻擊,攻擊的原因可以是出于仇恨或敵意,也可以是出于狹隘的意識,且進攻一般會遇到對方各種形式的抵抗。有時可用于對抗性較強的表演或比賽。引申可表示為在言論上對某人的論點、意見或聲譽進行抨擊,使其在精神上受傷或身敗名裂,其目的就是將對方擊潰或征服。
- attack有時可指疾病對人體的襲擊,還可指對某一事情〔問題〕進行的公關,此時譯作“著手做”。
- attack主要用作及物動詞,較少用作不及物動詞。其主語多為人,動物或疾病等,賓語為被攻擊的對象,既可以為人,也可以為具體或抽象的物或事物(如目標、方針政策、文章、言論、工作、難題等)。
- attack是中性詞,可用于正面的、積極的意義,也可用于負面的、消極的場合。
- attack是表示抽象概念的名詞,多指具有主動性的、事前毫無警告的、一方向另一方發動各種形式的“攻擊”或是指一項具體的行動或活動,引申可表示為在言論上的對某人論點、意見或聲譽進行的“抨擊”,或是疾病對人體的“侵襲”,也可指對某一事情進行時“開始的方式”。
- attack在句中既可用作主語,也可用作賓語。
- 常用的搭配有attack on someone或是attack against someone，指“攻擊某人”。
詞義辨析
v. (動詞)
- attack, assault, beset, charge
-
- 這組詞都有“攻擊”的意思。其區別是：
- 1.attack是表示“攻擊”的普通用語,通常用于事前無警告甚至是無理由的攻擊。例如:
- The army attacked at night when the enemy was asleep.在夜間敵人熟睡時軍隊發起了攻擊。
- Hong Kong had been attacked by Japan at nearly the same moment as Pearl Harbour.香港是差不多和珍珠港同時受到日本襲擊的。
- 2.assault指在憤怒中以暴力突然襲擊對方,攻打者和被攻打者彼此能接觸到。例如:
- The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.這位部長遭到憤怒的罷工者的一陣辱罵。
- She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.她遭到強暴后失魂落魄,竟沒有向警方報案。
- 3.charge主要指對一個固定目標進行的突然而猛烈地攻擊,尤指騎兵的突擊,常用于戰斗或運動競賽中。例如:
- The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.受傷的獅子突然向我沖了過來。
- Our soldiers charged the enemy.我們的士兵向敵人沖擊。
- Our football players charged again and again .我們的足球隊員一次又一次地向對方球門進攻。
- 4.beset多指在思想上受到合圍的攻擊。例如:
- I was beset by doubts.我疑慮重重。
- aggression，invasion，assault，attack，offensive
-
- 這些名詞均有“進攻、侵略”之意。
- aggression詞義寬泛，既可指武裝入侵別國領土，又可指文化、經濟等方面的侵略。側重敵意行動和征服的企圖。
- invasion多指具體的侵入或侵犯別國領土，也可用于指抽象事件。
- assault主要指突然而猛烈的進攻。
- attack普通用詞，含義廣，指事先不發警告，主動地向對方發起武力進攻或對言論等進行抨擊。
- offensive多指進攻的態勢，常指大規模的協同軍事行動。
- attack，assail，assault，charge，beset
-
- 都含有"攻擊"的意思。
- attack常用詞, 指"攻擊敵人"或"用言論攻擊他人"。
- assail指"猛烈連續地攻擊"。
- assault語氣比 assail強, 指"突然猛烈地進攻", 暗示"武力的直接接觸" (如肉搏等), 也有"暴力"的意思。
- charge指"沖擊"或"騎兵的突然攻擊"。
- beset指"圍攻", 即從各個方向攻擊。
詞源解說
- ☆ 1600年左右進入英語，直接源自法語的attaquer；最初源自意大利語的attaccare，意為加入。
