ask

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [ɑ?sk] 　 　 美 [?sk] 　 　
  • v. 詢(xún)問(wèn)；請求；邀請；要求；開(kāi)價(jià)；期待
asked asked asking asks
new

ask的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 問(wèn)，詢(xún)問(wèn)，質(zhì)問(wèn)，打聽(tīng)
  2. 請，邀請
  3. 需要，要求（得到）
  4. 問(wèn)候，探問(wèn)
  5. 求，祈求
  6. 討（價(jià)），索（價(jià)），要價(jià)
  7. 向…提問(wèn)
  8. 請求（準許），懇求，征求，需求
  9. 期望
  10. 罪有應得， 招惹，招致，自找（麻煩），自討（苦吃）（for）
abbr. (縮略詞)
  1. =Amplitude Shift Keying 幅移鍵控
n. (名詞)
  1. 自動(dòng)定位
  2. 開(kāi)價(jià)
  3. 要求
  4. 問(wèn)題
  5. <蘇格蘭>蜥蜴

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 問(wèn),詢(xún)問(wèn) request information (about sb/sth) (from sb)
  2. vt. & vi. 要求,請求 request that sb gives sth or does sth; request permission to do sth
  3. vt. & vi. 邀請 invite (sb)

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. inquire about;

    "I asked about their special today"
    "He had to ask directions several times"

  2. make a request or demand for something to somebody;

    "She asked him for a loan"

  3. direct or put; seek an answer to;

    "ask a question"

  4. consider obligatory; request and expect;

    "We require our secretary to be on time"
    "Aren't we asking too much of these children?"
    "I expect my students to arrive in time for their lessons"

  5. address a question to and expect an answer from;

    "Ask your teacher about trigonometry"
    "The children asked me about their dead grandmother"

  6. require as useful, just, or proper;

    "It takes nerve to do what she did"
    "success usually requires hard work"
    "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"
    "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"
    "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"
    "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent"

  7. require or ask for as a price or condition;

    "He is asking $200 for the table"
    "The kidnappers are asking a million dollars in return for the release of their hostage"

ask的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. May I ask a question?
    我可以問(wèn)一個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？
  2. I'm calling to ask you about the delivery.
    我打電話(huà)給你,是詢(xún)問(wèn)發(fā)貨的事。
  3. He'll lend you the money if you ask him.
    如果你請求他的話(huà)，他就會(huì )把錢(qián)借給你。
  4. It was such a big job that he had to ask for help .
    這項工作量太大，他得請求幫助。
  5. I have asked some friends for tea.
    我請了一些朋友來(lái)喝茶。
  6. I have the right to ask for an explanation.
    我有權要求一個(gè)解釋。
  7. My father ask me to account for my conduct.
    我父親要求我為自己的行為負責。
  8. The man asked ten dollars for the book.
    那個(gè)人竟然給這本書(shū)開(kāi)價(jià)十美元。
  9. As parents, we should not ask too much of our children.
    作為父母,我們不應該過(guò)分要求孩子。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
ask about (v.+prep.)
    詢(xún)問(wèn),打聽(tīng) request information concerning (sth/sb)
    ask about sb/sth

    Uncle Hill asked about you the other day.

    前些日子希爾大叔問(wèn)到過(guò)你。

    Newspaper reporters have been asking about the missing child all day.

    新聞?dòng)浾咭徽於荚诖蚵?tīng)那個(gè)失蹤的孩子的消息。

    I'll ask about it when I go to town.

    我進(jìn)城時(shí)去問(wèn)問(wèn)這事。

    He went to the station to ask about the trains.

    他到火車(chē)站去了解火車(chē)情況。

    The director is asking about those papers that you promised to have ready.

    主任正在詢(xún)問(wèn)你早先為他準備的那些文件。

    ask sb about sth

    We must ask him about it.

    我們必須問(wèn)問(wèn)他這件事。

    I have nothing more to ask you about apart from these questions.

    除了這些問(wèn)題,我沒(méi)有別的要了解了。

ask after (v.+prep.)
    詢(xún)問(wèn)…的健康 enquire about the health of sb
    ask after sb

    When I met Mrs. Smith this morning she asked after you and the children.

    今天早上我遇見(jiàn)史密斯太太時(shí),她問(wèn)候你和孩子們。

    Jones has been asking after you; he's heard you've been ill.

    瓊斯一直在探問(wèn)你的健康狀況,他聽(tīng)說(shuō)你病了。

    He asked after your health.

    他向你問(wèn)候。

    Was Aunt Sarah asked after, too?

    也向薩拉嬸嬸問(wèn)好了嗎?

ask for (v.+prep.)
    自找麻煩 behave so as to cause trouble
    ask for sth

    Might I ask for a photograph of your little daughter?

    我能要一張你小女兒的照片嗎?

    They all asked for the job.

    他們都要求做這個(gè)工作。

    The miners are asking for another increase in pay.

    礦工們要求再增加工資。

    He asked for time to think all this over.

    他要求給他點(diǎn)時(shí)間把這一切仔細想一想。

    If you get into difficulties, don't hesitate to ask for advice.

    你要是碰到困難,要趕緊向人求教。

    I asked for the taxi to come at 8 o'clock.

    我要出租車(chē)8點(diǎn)鐘來(lái)。

    He asked for an interview with the Premier.

    他要求會(huì )見(jiàn)總理。

    May I ask for your views on a few questions?

    我能否請你談?wù)剬讉€(gè)問(wèn)題的看法?

    She sent me a postcard asking for your address.

    她寄給我一張明信片要你的地址。

    He has written to his friends in Ha'erbin, asking for information.

    他已經(jīng)給他哈爾濱的朋友寫(xiě)了信去了解情況。

    ask sb for sth

    We often asked the veteran workers for advice.

    我們常常向老工人求教。

    He constantly asked them for criticism.

    他經(jīng)常要求他們對他提出批評意見(jiàn)。

    Why don't you go and ask her for help?

    你何不去找她幫忙?

    They asked the waiter for their bill.

    他們向服務(wù)員要賬單。

    I'll ask the leadership for half a day's leave.

    我要向領(lǐng)導請半天假。

    They asked him for his address.

    他們找他要他的地址。

    I should have asked him for a shot of penicillin.

    我應當讓他給我打一針青霉素的。

    ask for sb

    He is very ill and keeps asking for his daughter.

    他病得很厲害,再三要求見(jiàn)他的女兒。

    There's a woman at the door, asking for Mr.Sharp.

    門(mén)口有位婦女要見(jiàn)夏普先生。

    There's been someone here asking for you.

    剛才有人來(lái)找你。

    Go to the office and ask for the secretary.

    到辦公室去找秘書(shū)。

    ask for it

    She has been teasing the dog for weeks, and I'm not surprised it bit her— she certainly asked for it.

    好幾個(gè)星期以來(lái),她一直在逗弄那條狗,這狗咬了她我一點(diǎn)都不感到奇怪——這是她自找的。

    They asked for it by using that rude manner with me.

    他們對我態(tài)度粗野,想找麻煩。

    She's asking for it in acting like that.

    她這樣做是自尋煩惱。

    What made you do that?It was asking for it.

    你為什么這樣做?這是自找麻煩。

ask in (v.+adv.)
    請(某人)進(jìn)來(lái) invite sb to enter
    ask sb ? in

    Mr.Brown is at the door, shall I ask him in?

    布朗先生在門(mén)口,我可以請他進(jìn)來(lái)嗎?

    I asked him in for a drink.

    我請他進(jìn)來(lái)喝點(diǎn)飲料。

ask of (v.+prep.)
    向…要求,要求… request sth from sb
    ask of sb

    It's not too much to ask of you to clean your own shoes.

    讓你刷自己的鞋,這要求并不過(guò)分。

    You are asking too much of them.

    你對他們要求太高。

    She's not strong.We can't ask too much of her.

    她身體比較弱,對她要求不能太高。

    You asked of me more than you asked of the others.

    你要求我的比要求別人的多。

    ask sth of sb/sth

    I would like to ask a favour of you.

    我想求你幫個(gè)忙。

    I asked my way of a passer-by.

    我向一位過(guò)路人問(wèn)了路。

    He asked my opinion of the pictures.

    他請我對那些畫(huà)提提意見(jiàn)。

ask out (v.+adv.)
    請(某人)外出 invite sb to a show, meal, etc.
    ask sb out

    Mr. and Mrs. Brown are not at home, some friends have asked them out.

    布朗先生和布朗太太都不在家,有幾個(gè)朋友邀他們出去了。

    I asked her out to lunch.

    我請她出去吃飯。

    This is the third time he asked me out.

    這是他第三次請我外出。

    She's busy tonight; she's been asked out to dinner.

    今晚她沒(méi)空,有人請她外出吃飯。

    I've been asked out to a dance on Saturday.

    有人請我星期六去參加舞會(huì )。

ask over (v.+adv.)
    請(某人)來(lái)自己家 invite sb to one's home, usually for a short time
    ask sb over

    I asked her over to my house.

    我邀請她到我家來(lái)。

    They asked us over to dinner.

    他們邀請我們到他們家吃飯。

    We haven't seen them for ages; why not ask them over for lunch on Sunday?

    我們很久沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到他們了,何不星期天請他們到家里吃午飯呢?

ask to (v.+prep.)
    邀請…參加… invite sb to be one's guest at (an event or occasion)
    ask sb to sth

    Do I have to ask all my relatives to the wedding?

    我必須邀請所有的親戚參加婚禮嗎?

    They asked me to their wedding party.

    他們請我參加他們的婚禮。

    When Jerry asked me to her house I usually made some excuse.

    每當杰瑞請我到她屋子里去時(shí),我總是借口推托。

    I am asked to more social affairs than I have time to attend.

    邀請我參加的社會(huì )活動(dòng)太多,我沒(méi)有時(shí)間都去參加。

ask up (v.+adv.)
    請(某人)上樓 invite sb to come upstairs
    ask sb up

    Please ask him up.

    請把他請到樓上來(lái)。

    They asked me up.

    他們把我請到了樓上。

    When the doctor arrives, ask him up.

    醫生來(lái)了請他上樓。

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • Asking to her why she had trespaced his commaundments.

    出自： Caxton

  • It is axed at the mouth of the wyse.

    出自：Bible (Coverdale): Ecclesiasticus

  • The other axed ye price, he sayed: xx. nobles.

    出自： H. Latimer

  • Knocking at the taverns, And asking every one for Sir John Falstaff.

    出自：2 Henry IV , Shakespeare

  • They asked them, saying, Is this your son?

    出自：Bible (AV): King John

  • Ask your own heart; and nothing is so plain.

    出自： Pope

  • Ask me no questions and I'll tell you no fibs.

    出自： Goldsmith

  • Once I ask'd him of his early life.

    出自： Tennyson

  • I..asked him what o'clock it was.

    出自： Dickens

  • I asked her her maiden name.

    出自： G. Borrow

  • Animals are such agreeable friendssthey ask no questions, they pass no criticisms.

    出自： George Eliot

  • A farmer of whom I asked the way.

    出自：Oxford English Dictionary

  • 'Dost thou give news for love, or dost thou sell it?' Kim asked.

    出自： R. Kipling

  • If you want to know the time, ask a P'liceman!

    出自： E. W. Rogers

  • Often Jeff would ask her, did she really love him.

    出自： G. Stein

  • Where was he this morning, for instance? Some committee, she never asked what.

    出自： V. Woolf

  • If Hitler had come into the conversation she would have interrupted to ask who he was.

    出自： G. Greene

  • It was the question that Nessim asked himself repeatedly.

    出自： L. Durrell

  • I seldom asked my father..about our relations near or distant.

    出自： Day Lewis

  • Father Patrick asked me if I'd like to be a priest.

    出自： K. Laffan
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