argue的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 論證（說），（提出理由）證明，用辯證證明
- 爭辯，爭論，辯論，分辨（道），反駁說
- 表明（原因等）
- 議論，討論
- 為作辯解，把辯解過去，對...做出...辯解
- 說服，勸說，勸服（某人）做某事
- 主張，認為
- 爭論之點是
- 爭吵，爭執
- 堅決（主張）
- 說理
- 持異議
- 提供…證據，提出證明
雙解釋義
- vt. & vi. 爭吵,辯論 quarrel
- vt. 堅決主張,提出理由證明 say why you think sth is right or wrong; provide reasons for or against
- vt. 說服,勸說 persuade sb by showing reasons for or against an idea or course of action, often with strong feeling
英英釋義
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present reasons and arguments
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have an argument about something
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give evidence of;
"The evidence argues for your claim"
"The results indicate the need for more work"
argue的用法和樣例：
例句
- We argued her into joining us.
我們說服她參加了宴會。 - The United States should, he argues, attempt to remain aloof.
他認為，美國應保持超然態度。 - As we've seen, the experts argue about which diet is best.
正如我們所看見,而專家們爭論,是最好的飲食。 - One student make so bold as to argue with the professor
有個學生真冒失, 竟然和教授爭論起來 - They argued the case for hours.
他們就這個案子辯論了幾個小時。
常見句型
- Why are they always arguing?
為什么他們老是爭吵? - They'll argue all night long, unless you stop them.
要是沒人阻止他們,他們會整夜地爭論下去。 - You are arguing along the same old lines.
你還是按老一套的思路來爭論。 - It is useless to argue on a trifle.
為瑣事爭論毫無用處。 - We have been arguing on this problem for two hours.
我們對這個問題已經爭論兩個小時了。
- We argued the point for half an hour.
這一點我們爭論了半小時。 - The lawyers argued the case for hours.
律師們辯論該案達數小時之久。 - It is difficult to argue the matter without hurting her feelings.
就這件事進行爭論而又不傷她的感情是困難的。 - Cadets should be allowed to argue any question that troubles the world.
應當允許軍校學員們辯論使世界不安的任何問題。 - Her flower arrangements argue her artistic taste.
她的插花技巧顯示出她的藝術鑒賞力。 - His clothes argue poverty.
他的衣服表明他貧窮。
- She argued that she should not go.
她爭辯說她不該去。 - The driver argued that he was not responsible for the collision at the crossroad.
那位司機辯解說他對十字路口的撞車不負責任。 - He argued that man was descended from apes.
他論證人類的祖先是類人猿。 - Her accent argues that she was born abroad .
她的口音表明她出生在國外。 - The smoke coming from the chimney argues that there is somebody in the house.
煙囪冒出來的煙表明這幢房子里有人。
- “That is a wrong answer.”he argued.
他爭辯說,“那是個錯誤答案”。
- His action argues him to be an honest man.
他的行為表明他是個誠實的人。 - Her rich clothes argue her to be wealthy.
她那華貴的衣服顯出她富有。
常用短語
- argue about( v.+prep. )
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爭論,辯論 disagree or quarrel about sth or doing sth
argue about sthNobody's arguing about that.
這一點已經沒有爭論了。
I won't argue about the matter.
我不會爭論這件事。
They are arguing about the implication of this poem.
他們正在爭論這首詩的寓意。
- argue against( v.+prep. )
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不贊成,認為不該做 express an opinion opposing sb, sth or doing sth
argue against sb/sth/v-ingThey argued against such a policy.
他們據理反對這種政策。
Father argued against an increase in our pocket money.
父親為反對增加我們的零花錢而爭論。
He argued against the motion.
他據理反對這一提議。
- argue away〔off〕( v.+adv. )
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辯解,不停地爭論 quarrel about sth or doing sth
argue away〔off〕They argued away yesterday morning.
昨天上午他們一直爭個沒完。
They sometimes argue off for hours.
他們有時一爭就是幾小時。
argue sth ? away〔off〕He tried to argue the matter off.
他力圖把那件事搪塞過去。
He simply could not argue away the fact that he had not done all he could.
他沒有盡力而為,這個事實他無法辯解。
- argue back( v.+adv. )
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反駁 retort
argue backEvery time I expressed an opinion, he argued back.
每當我發表意見時他總是反駁。
“Under no circumstance should a strong nation interfere in the internal affairs of another one,”he argued back at the debate.
他在辯論中反駁說：“在任何情況下,強國都不該干涉弱國的內政?！?/p>
- argue down( v.+adv. )
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辯得(某人)無話可說 silence sb through argument
argue sb ? downMrs. Hauser had argued down the landlord on this.
豪斯爾太太在這點上把這個地主駁得無話可說。
They argued him down fiercely.
他們狠狠地駁得他啞口無言。
The defender argued down the prosecutor at the court.
辯護人在法庭上駁倒了起訴人。
The director of the paper mill argued down an objection to the plan at disposal of waste at the meeting.
這位造紙廠廠長在會上駁倒了對廢物處理計劃的反對意見。
We finally argued them down.
我們最后說服了他。
- argue for( v.+prep. )
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為贊成…而辯 express an opinion in favour of sth or doing sth
argue for sth/v-ingThe Opposition has long argued for changes in parliamentary rules.
反對黨長期以來為爭取議會規章的改變而辯。
Many experts had argued for the Three Gorges Water Conservancy Project for several years before its start.
三峽工程上馬以前,許多專家爭論了好幾年。
They have been arguing for the past hour.
他們一直爭辯一個鐘頭了。
- argue into( v.+prep. )
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說服(某人)做某事 persuade sb by showing reasons for sth
argue sb into v-ingHe argued me into going.
他勸我走。
Jack argued me into buying the shirt.
杰克勸說我買那件襯衫。
They tried to argue him into joining them.
他們勸他參加他們的活動。
You want to argue me into agreeing to your proposal?
你想說服我同意你的建議嗎?
- argue out( v.+adv. )
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把…辯清楚 argue (a matter, a problem, etc.) to a satisfactory result
argue sth ? outDo you think we can argue the question out this afternoon?
你認為今天下午我們能夠把這個問題辯論清楚嗎?
- argue out of( v.+adv.+prep. )
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說服某人不做某事 persuade sb not to do sth
argue sb out of sth/v-ingHe wanted to go to India but we argued him out of it.
他要去印度,但我們已說服他不去。
We argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey.
我們勸說他別去做如此危險的旅行。
He was argued out of his opposition at long last.
他終于接受勸說,不再反對了。
- argue over( v.+prep. )
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就…爭論或辯論 disagree or quarrel about sth or doing sth
argue over sthMary is always ready to argue over the smallest issues.
瑪麗總喜歡為極小的事而爭論。
My students argued over the correctness of his answer.
我的學生們對他的答案是否正確互相爭論。
They are arguing vociferously over who should pay the bill.
他們為誰該付賬單大聲爭吵。
They are always arguing over unimportant matters.
他們老是在無關緊要的事上爭論不休。
- argue round( v.+adv. )
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通過辯論使某人轉變態度 bring sb round to a desired view by argument
argue sb ? roundAt first he was opposed to the scheme, but we managed to argue him round.
他起初反對這個計劃,可是我們通過辯論最終使他轉變了態度。
If you have once made a decision, stand by it, don't allow yourself to be argued round.
一旦作出了決定,就要堅持下去,不要因別人說服而動搖。
- argue with( v.+prep. )
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與…爭辯,爭論 quarrel with sb
argue with sb/sthDo what you are told and don't argue with me.
照我說的去做,不要爭辯。
Don't argue with me, my decision is final.
不要和我爭辯了,我的決定是最終決定。
They argued with each other about the best place for a holiday.
他們彼此爭論關于度假日的最好的地方。
It is no use arguing with the people who won't see reason.
與不講理的人爭論毫無用處。
詞匯搭配
- argue politics for hours 辯論政治幾個小時
- argue sb's position 爭論某人的立場
- argue the case 爭論案例
- argue acrimoniously 劇烈地爭論
- argue calmly 沉著地辯論
- argue forcibly 雄辯
- argue heatedly 熱烈地辯論
- argue plausibly 似乎有理地辯論
- argue sensibly 敏感地辯論
- argue shrewdly 精明地辯論
- argue soundly 充分地發表議論
- argue vehemently 激烈地辯論
- argue away 找理由把…搪塞過去
- argue back 反駁
- argue off 找理由把…搪塞過去
- argue out 把…辯論清楚,辯出結果
- argue a matter out 把某問題辯個水落石出
- argue about 為…爭論
- argue about a matter 爭論某一件事
- argue against 為反對…而辯論
- argue for 為贊成…而爭論
- argue in a circle 爭論不出結果
- argue sb into 說服(某人)(做某事)
- argue on 討論,議論,爭論
- argue on a subject 就某一題目辯論
- argue out of 說服某人使之不做某事
- argue over 為…爭論
- argue to the contrary 提出相反的意見
- argue with 與…爭論
- argue with the facts 否認這些事實
經典引文
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Of good and evil much they argu'd then.
出自： Milton -
I am not..arguing for an equality of the two sexes.
出自： M. W. Montagu -
One cannot argue about personality. Its compelling power has to be accepted as a fact.
出自： P. G. Wodehouse -
We do not argue with the critic who urges that the stars are not hot enough for this process; we tell him to go and find a hotter place.
出自： A. S. Eddington -
A well-drilled child of the Scottish Enlightenment, a debater trained to argue back to first principles.
出自： J. Gross
argue的詳細講解：
詞語用法
- argue的基本意思是“爭”,可以是雙方為某事而爭吵或爭論; 也可以是單方運用事實或道理堅持自己的主張或證明自己的觀點; 還可以是說服他人同意自己的觀點?？梢允羌ち业臓幷? 也可以是沉著的辯論; 還可以是曉之以理的說服、勸說。argue還可表示為某事的真實性提供令人信服的根據,這時?？勺g作“說明”“表明”“顯示”。
- argue作不及物動詞時常接介詞短語表示附加意義; 表示“為…而爭論”時接 about , on或over; 表示“為反對…而爭論”時接against; 表示“為贊成…而爭論”時接for; 表示“與…爭論”時接with。
- argue用作及物動詞時,可接the matter, the point, the question之類的名詞作賓語,也可接that引導的從句(有時可用虛擬語氣)。
- argue作“說服”“勸說”解時,接out of表示“拒絕”,即“不做某事”; 接in表示“采納”,即“做某事”。
- argue作“表明”解時,可接以“to be+ n./adj. ”作補足語的復合賓語。
- argue還可用于引出直接引語。
- 注意去argue一件事情的時候，常指反對該事情，才去argue，若是贊成該事情，不該用argue，而是用dispute。
詞義辨析
- argue, argue about
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- 這兩個詞(組)的共同意思是“辯論”。其區別是：
- argue通常指有理有據地辯論,而argue about?？捎脕肀硎緹o理無據地爭辯。例如：
- Let's not argue that now.
- 咱們現在不要爭論那件事了。
- Let's not argue about it now.
- 咱們現在不要為那件事抬杠了。
- argue, debate, discuss, dispute
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“辯論”“討論”“爭論”。其中最常用的是discuss,通過各種途徑(擺事實或講道理),分析各種觀點(肯定的或否定的等),討論各種問題(國家大事或日常小事等),采用各種方法(激烈爭辯或平心靜氣探討切磋)都可以用discuss。其他各詞則各有側重：argue強調主體確認自己的觀點是正確的,引用單方面論據為自己辯解并批駁對方。debate強調公開地、有組織的討論或辯論重大問題,口語中則強調不同觀點激烈交鋒。dispute則強調爭論的激烈性,有爭吵不休的味道,而內容則多為日常生活方面的事。例如：
- Columbus argued that the world was round.哥倫布論證了地球是圓的。
- They debated whether or not they should go to the movies.他們為是否該去看電影展開辯論。
- Jack disputed Bill's statement that he was a faster swimmer.貝爾自稱游泳快,杰克就此與貝爾爭論不休。
- argue, quarrel
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- 這兩個詞的共同意思是“爭論”。其區別在于:quarrel多指因瑣事而爭吵; argue常指論證自己的主張,著重說理。例如:
- He hated to have quarrelled with her. 他后悔跟她吵架。
- I argued with her about politics all day.就政見我和她爭辯了一整天。
- 下面三個句子含義相同：
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- His action argues his honesty.
- His action argues that he is an honest man.
- His action argues him (to be) an honest man.
- 他的行為說明他是個誠實的人。
- argue，quarrel，debate，dispute，discuss，reason
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- 這些動詞均含“辯論，爭論，說理”之意。
- argue指提出理由或證據為自己或自己一方的看法或立場辯護，著重說理、論證和企圖說服。
- quarrel指兩人之間或兩個團體之間不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大聲爭論某事，尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。
- debate側重指意見等對立的雙方之間正式或公開的爭辯。
- dispute側重對分歧進行激烈或熱烈的爭論或爭辯，帶一定感情色彩，常隱含“各持已見”或“爭論不休”意味。
- discuss最常用詞，指就某一或某些問題表明觀點、看法等，以便統一認識，解決問題。
- reason指據理力爭以說服對方或求得對問題作更深入的研究。
常見錯誤
-
他們就如何花錢爭論了好長時間。
誤 They argued for ages for how money should be spent.
正 They argued for ages about〔over〕 how money should be spent.
析 表示“就…爭論”時, argue可與 about 或over連用,不能與for連用。
他竭力勸我戒煙。誤 He argued me to give up smoking.
正 He argued me into giving up smoking.
他說服她跟他結婚。誤 He argued her to marry him.
正 He argued her into marrying him.
析 argue表示“說服某人做某事”,其后不能接動詞不定式,可以說argue sb into doing sth。
詞源解說
- ☆ 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語的arguer，意為喋喋不休地說。
