new
almost的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
adv. (副詞)
- 幾乎，差不多
- 近似的，相近的
- 不徹底的，不完全的，有差距的
- 幾乎到手（但又未到手）的東西
雙解釋義
adv. (副詞)
- 幾乎,差不多 nearly; not quite
- 實際〔質〕上; 簡直 virtually; practically
英英釋義
Adverb:
-
(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but;
"the job is (just) about done"
"the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded"
"we're almost finished"
"the car all but ran her down"
"he nearly fainted"
"talked for nigh onto 2 hours"
"the recording is well-nigh perfect"
"virtually all the parties signed the contract"
"I was near exhausted by the run"
"most everyone agrees"
almost的用法和樣例：
例句
用作副詞 (adv.)
- He slipped and almost fell.
他腳下一滑，險些跌倒。 - She was almost mad with grief when her son died.
她的兒子死去時，她悲傷得幾乎瘋了。 - This event was almost simultaneous with that one.
這件事幾乎是與那件事同時發生的。 - It's almost time to go.
差不多是該走的時候了。 - The bridge is almost 2 kilometres long.
這座橋差不多有兩公里長。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
- The girl was annoyed by his almost impudence.
他幾近厚顏無恥的態度把那個女孩給惹惱了。
常見句型
用作副詞 (adv.)
用作狀語
- In his blind haste he almost ran into the river.
他匆匆忙忙地幾乎跑到河里去了。 - I almost dropped the bulb.
我差點兒失手把燈泡打了。 - The dry undergrowth was almost set alight by the hot sun.
干燥的林下植物幾乎要被炎熱的太陽點燃了。 - I almost thought you meant it.
我幾乎認為你是當真的。 - I almost thought that you were wrong.
我幾乎以為你錯了。 - He almost drowned.
他差一點就淹死了。 - We were late, and almost missed the train.
我們遲到了,差點誤了那趟火車。 - She has a bad cold, she's almost lost her voice.
她患了重感冒,嗓子都快啞了。 - She almost fell off her horse.
她差點從馬上跌下來。 - She almost burst into tears every time she saw a sad film.
每次看傷心的電影,她幾乎都要哭出來。 - I almost had an accident yesterday.
我昨天差點出事故。 - Fire almost destroyed the whole town.
幾乎整個城鎮都被燒毀了。 - So extreme was the tension, she had almost forgotten to breathe.
她緊張極了,差點忘了呼吸。 - My high school English teacher was close to me.She was almost my best friend.
我中學的英文教師與我關系很密切,她幾乎是我最好的朋友。 - They were almost all shock workers.
他們幾乎全是突擊手。 - In the hall it was almost dark.
大廳里幾乎漆黑一片。 - The little room was almost bare of furniture.
這間小屋子幾乎沒有什么家具。 - He was almost dead.
他幾乎死了。 - She is almost well.
她身體幾乎好了。 - The bottle is almost empty.
瓶子幾乎空了。 - At this time of morning, the street was almost empty.
在這么早的時候,街道上幾乎空蕩無人。 - He has played all the way in the football game and it's almost over.
他自始至終參加這場足球比賽,現在比賽快結束了。 - He was very short-sighted, almost helpless without his glasses.
他的眼睛近視得很厲害,不戴眼鏡幾乎什么也看不見。 - Nowadays the belief in magic is almost extinct.
今天幾乎無人相信巫術。 - Our work is almost completed.
我們的工作差不多完成了。 - The pain is almost more than she can bear.
她幾乎不能忍受這種疼痛。 - The place changed a great deal and was almost unrecognizable.
這個地方變化很大,幾乎認不出來了。 - It's almost certain to succeed.
這幾乎肯定會成功的。 - Chemically, it is almost identical to limestone.
在化學成分上,這東西與石灰巖幾乎完全一樣。 - My studies were devoted almost entirely to contemporary literature.
我的研究幾乎全部集中在當代文學上了。 - A baby is almost completely helpless.
嬰兒幾乎完全依賴大人照料。 - The seeds that had been sown were almost completely washed away by a sudden downpour.
已經播下的種子幾乎被一場突如其來的暴雨全沖走了。 - It's a mistake they almost always make.
這是他們幾乎總要犯的錯誤。 - He is almost always busy.
他幾乎總是很忙。 - It almost always rains a great deal in June.6
月間幾乎總是下很多雨。 - When death has once entered a house, it almost always returns there directly, as if it knew the door.
死神光臨一次后,幾乎總是不久再來,好像認識了門似的。 - There is very little humour in his make-up, a trait that comes through in his almost always serious speeches.
他的性格缺乏幽默感,這一點從他幾乎都是一本正經的講話中看得出來。 - It's almost time to go.
差不多是該走的時候了。 - Hurry up, it's almost time for the train to leave.
快點,火車差不多要開了。 - Almost everybody spoke.
幾乎每個人都發了言。 - That book is in print, you can get a copy at almost any bookstore.
那書已出版,你可在任何書店買到。 - The band has been on the road for almost a month.
這個樂隊旅行演出幾乎一個月了。 - When the meeting finished at 3:00, we had still almost an hour at hand before our train left.
會議在3點結束時,我們還有幾乎一小時火車才開。 - She is almost seven feet tall.
她差不多有七英尺高。 - It's almost ten miles from here to the civic center.
從這兒到市中心差不多有十英里。 - The sea covers almost three-fourths of the earth's surface.
海洋幾乎占地球表面的四分之三。 - It is almost six o'clock.
現在差不多6點了。 - He spent almost one thousand dollars a month.
他一個月差不多花了1000美元。 - A few years ago this city had almost no chemical industry.
幾年前,這個城市幾乎沒有化學工業。 - There was almost no snow that winter.
那年冬天幾乎沒有下雪。 - We got almost no help from him.
我們幾乎沒有得到他的幫助。 - Mary has made almost no mistakes.
瑪麗幾乎沒有出什么錯。 - There is almost no getting on with my work.
我的工作幾乎停下來了。 - Almost nobody was present.
幾乎沒有人出席。 - Almost no one believed him.
幾乎沒有一個人相信他。 - Almost no one took any rest.
幾乎沒有一個人休息。 - She said almost nothing.
她幾乎沒有說話。 - The company paid almost nothing for her loss.
公司對她的損失幾乎沒有賠償多少錢。 - There was almost nothing to eat.
幾乎沒有什么東西可吃。 - He heard almost nothing about it.
他幾乎一點也沒聽說過那件事。 - There is almost nothing worth reading except Lu Hsun's works.
除了魯迅的著作之外,幾乎無書可讀。 - The speaker said almost nothing worth listening to.
那個講演者說的話幾乎沒有一句值得聽。 - We have almost nothing to do now.
現在我們差不多無事可干了。 - They had almost nowhere to go.
他們幾乎沒有地方可去。 - It's almost impossible to climb up the cliff.
要爬上這個峭壁幾乎是不可能的。 - The suitcase was almost too heavy to lift.
手提箱重得幾乎提不起來了。 - The scratch was almost too minute to see.
抓痕細得幾乎看不見。 - I almost didn't go.
我幾乎沒去。 - This is almost, but not quite, correct.
這差不多對了,但還不完全對。 - The electronic keyboard sounds almost like a piano.
這臺電子琴的聲音太像鋼琴了。 - “Have you finished?”“Almost.”
“你做完了沒有?”“差不多了?！?/li> - He is almost as tall as I am.
他差不多跟我一樣高。 - The old man stood on a pile of bricks almost as high as a house.
那老人站在一堆跟房子差不多高的磚上。 - They are of different nationalities, with almost as many languages as there are students.
這些學生來自不同民族,幾乎有多少人就有多少種語言。
詞匯搭配
用作副詞 (adv.)
～+副詞
- almost all 幾乎所有
- almost every 幾乎每一個
- almost perfect 接近于完美
- almost unrecognizable 幾乎認不出
- almost over 快結束了
- almost always 幾乎總是
經典引文
-
Thies giuers were almost Northmen.
出自： R. Ascham
almost的詳細講解：
詞語用法
adv. (副詞)
- almost是常用的程度副詞,基本意思是“幾乎,差不多”,強調差一點,缺一點。引申還可作“實際〔質〕上”“簡直”解。
- almost可用于修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞、名詞、代詞、數詞或介詞等,有時還可用來代替全句。almost不能與not連用,但可與no, none, nobody, nothing, never等否定詞連用,表示“幾乎,差不多”。
- 為了避免意義含混不清或者不合邏輯, almost常常緊接在它所修飾詞之前。修飾動詞時一般置于主要動詞之前,但要放在系動詞、助動詞和情態動詞之后。almost不能置于句末。
- almost可用于同級比較。
- almost無比較級和最高形形式,不可加very修飾。
- almost no，almost nothing和almost never都指“幾乎沒有”，屬美國英語，而英國人更習慣說scarcely/hardly any，scarcely/hardly anything和scarcely/hardly ever。不過兩國人都不說almost not，因almost不可被not修飾，可以說nearly not；
-
almost與nearly意思相近，不過美國人習慣用almost。有時，almost只是比nearly更近了那么“一點點”。當描述即將達到目標或者接近于某數據等時，人們更習慣于用almost去表達“接近，但不完全一樣”的意思，使得陳述的內容沒有那么精確，明確。通常nearly不用在否定詞前，如never，nobody，nothing，any等，習慣與almost連用。
It's nearly ten o'clock. (= perhaps 9.45)
It's almost ten o'clock. (= perhaps 9.57)Jake is almost like a father to me.
詞義辨析
adv. (副詞)
- almost, nearly
-
- 這兩個詞的共同意思是“幾乎,差不多”。下列情況下?？苫Q：
- 1.在一般肯定結構中。例如：
- There are almost〔nearly〕 enough people here to do the job.做這項工作,這些人手差不多夠了。
- 2.在表達時間時。例如：
- Well, it happened almost〔nearly〕 ten years ago.這差不多是十年以前的事了。
- 3.在all, always, every等詞前。例如：
- Almost〔nearly〕 every student spoke.幾乎每個學生都發了言。
- He almost〔nearly〕 arrived late.他幾乎總是遲到。
- 其區別是：
- 1.從含義上說, almost強調“十分接近”,而nearly強調“尚有不足”,所以在表示“想要做而沒做成”“很可能發生但還未發生”時,要用nearly; 而表示“簡直”“像”等意思時,要用almost。例如：
- I nearly committed a great error.我幾乎犯了大錯。
- Please wait a minute.I'm almost out of breath.請等一下,我簡直喘不過氣來了。
- It was almost like a dream.這簡直就像一場夢。
- 試比較以下兩句：
- I nearly fell off my bike.
- 我差一點沒從自行車上掉下來。
- I almost fell off my bike.
- 我幾乎從自行車上掉下來。
- 另外,修飾表示思想感情的動詞時,只能用almost。例如：
- He almost dreaded a visit to the doctor.他幾乎害怕去看病。
- She almost wanted to leave here.她幾乎想離開這里。
- 2.從程度上說, almost比nearly更接近。例如：
- We're nearly there.
- 我們快到了。
- We're almost there.
- 我們馬上就要到了。
- I'm nearly as clever as you.
- 我快趕上你那么聰明了。
- I'm almost as clever as you.
- 我差不多和你一樣聰明了。
- It is nearly time for class.
- 快到上課的時間了。
- (如8點上課,現在是7：50)
- It is almost time for class.
- 差不多是上課的時間了。
- (如8點上課,現在是7：58)
- 3.從使用場合上說,在有趨勢向某個目標發展的情況下,兩者可互換。而在沒有這種趨勢或根本不可能達到的場合下,則只能用nearly而不能用almost。例如：
- 我們這只貓什么都懂,快趕上人了。
- ［誤］ Our cat understands everything— she's almost human.
- ［正］ Our cat understands everything— she's nearly human.
- 我姑姑說話簡直像個外國人。
- ［誤］ My aunt almost sounds foreign.
- ［正］ My aunt nearly sounds foreign.
- 4.從語氣上說, almost只是一般陳述; 而nearly則具有較明顯的驚訝、抱怨等感情色彩。試比較以下兩個句子：
- 差不多花了我一百元錢。
- It cost me almost a hundred yuan .
- (說說而已)
- It cost me nearly a hundred yuan .
- (太貴了)
- It's almost 40 minutes' walk to the park.
- 走到公園差不多要40分鐘。(陳述事實)
- It's nearly 40 minutes' walk to the park.
- 走到公園差不多要40分鐘哩!(太遠了)
- 5.與no, none, nothing等連用,只能用almost而不能用nearly; 反之,與not, never連用,只能用nearly而不能用almost(但美式英語可說almost never)。例如：
- There are not nearly enough people here to do the job.干這活兒,這些人手還遠不夠。
- We almost never traverse tortuous paths.(AmE)我們難得走彎路。
- 6.在more than, too前用almost,不用nearly。例如：
- That's almost too much!那簡直太過分了!
- This is almost more than we feared.這簡直遠遠超過我們所害怕的情況。
- 7.nearly可加very, pretty等修飾,而almost不可。
- almost，nearly，about，approximately，around，roughly
-
- 這些副詞均有“大約，差不多”之意。
- almost指在程度上相差很小，差不多。
- nearly與almost含義基本相同，側重指數量、時間或空間上的接近。
- about?？煞謅lmost和nearly換用，但about用于表示時間、數量的“大約”時，實際數量可能多也可能少。
- approximately多用于書面語，指精確度接近某個標準以致誤差可忽略不計。
- around多用于非正式場合，常見于美國英語。
- roughly指按粗略估計，常代替about。
詞源解說
- ☆ 直接源自古英語的eallmst，意為大部分。
