英
['?ɡr?ve?t]
美
['?ɡr?ve?t]
- vt. 惡化；嚴重
new
aggravate的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
v. (動詞)
- <口>惹惱，使惱火，激怒
- 使惡化，使加劇，使更為嚴重
- 加重，加劇，進一步惡化
- 更加顯得迫切需要
- 使發炎，刺激
- 增大，增加
雙解釋義
v. (動詞)
- vt. 使惡化,使更嚴重 make worse or more serious
- vt. 激怒,使惱火 make angry, especially by continual annoyance
英英釋義
Verb:
-
make worse;
"This drug aggravates the pain"
-
exasperate or irritate
aggravate的用法和樣例：
例句
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
- Scratching can aggravate the rash.
搔癢會使疹子發炎。 - The Europeans' appeasement policy towards irrational regimes would only aggravate the hidden dangers.
歐洲國家對非理性政權的綏靖政策,只會讓潛在危機惡化。 - This will aggravate the current scarcity of natural resources caused by environmental degradation.
這將會加劇由環境惡化而導致的自然資源匱乏的情況。 - The lack of rain aggravated the already serious shortage of food.
干旱少雨使原本就很嚴重的糧食短缺問題更加嚴重。
常見句型
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞
S+～+ n./pron.
- He aggravates the girl just by looking at her.
他只是看著那女孩就把她惹惱了。 - If he aggravated me any more I shall hit him.
假如他再激怒我,我就要揍他。 - Men aggravate me when they go on about how impractical women are.
男人們不斷地談論女人是如何不切實際的時候使我惱火。 - It's the little things that aggravate you.
惹你生氣的凈是些小事吧。 - The whispering in class aggravates our teacher.
課堂上的竊竊私語使我們的老師很惱火。 - Grief aggravated her illness.
悲傷使她的病情惡化。 - Pollution can aggravate asthma.
污染會使氣喘加重。 - Force will only aggravate the situation.
使用武力只會使局勢更加惡化。 - Military intervention will only aggravate the conflict even further.
軍事介入只會加劇沖突。 - The lack of rain aggravated the already serious shortage of food.
干旱少雨使原來就很嚴重的糧食短缺問題更加嚴重。 - Attempts to restrict parking in the city centre have further aggravated the problem of traffic congestion.
在城市中心限制停車的嘗試使阻塞的問題更加嚴重。
1
- I went to apologize to her, but somehow she was aggravated.
我去向她道歉，卻莫名其妙地激怒了她。 - Her bad temper was aggravated by her headache.
頭痛使她的脾氣更壞。 - His headache was aggravated by all the noise.
他因為這些噪音而頭痛加劇。 - Their debt problem was further aggravated by the rise in interest rates.
他們的債務問題因利率的提高而進一步惡化了。 - The situation will be aggravated if soldiers are brought into the city.
如果士兵進入城市，形勢將惡化。 - The country's food problems were aggravated by the hot dry weather.
干旱使該國的糧食問題更嚴重。 - The desperate situation of the defending forces was aggravated when the enemy reinforcements arrived.
敵人的增援部隊到達后，防守部隊的處境更加險惡了。
- It's extremely aggravating that I've got to work this weekend, so I can't go to the football match.
極其令人惱火的是，這個周末我得去上班，這樣我就不能去看足球比賽了。 - There are different forms of aggravated assault.
嚴重的人身侵犯有各種不同形式。
詞匯搭配
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
- aggravate differences 加深分歧
- aggravate one's crime 加重罪行
- aggravate one's illness 加重病情
- aggravate continually 不斷加劇
- aggravate obviously 明顯加劇
- aggravate painfully 痛苦地加劇
- aggravate at sth 因某事而惱火
- aggravate with sb 對某人感到惱火
aggravate的詳細講解：
詞語用法
v. (動詞)
- aggravate的基本意思是“使惡化,使更嚴重”,一般指使疾病、情況、罪過等惡化、加重、加劇,也可作“激怒,使惱火”解。
- aggravate是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結構。
詞義辨析
v. (動詞)
- aggravate, heighten, intensify
-
- 這組詞都可表示“加劇”。其區別是：
- intensify指深化或加強事物的本質特征; aggravate指加劇令人不快或困難的形勢; heighten指使某物的某種性質變得不同一般地顯著或突出。
- provoke，irritate，aggravate
-
- 這些動詞均含“激怒”之意。
- provoke指挑釁。
- irritate指因受到不愉快的刺激而煩燥。
- aggravate口語用詞。指因長時間的反復言行而引起不快。
詞源解說
- ☆ 1520左右進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的aggravatus，意為加重，加劇。
