absolute

　 常用詞匯 　
英 ['?bs?lu?t] 　 　 美 ['?bs?lu?t] 　 　
  • adj. 絕對的；確實的；專制的；完全的；獨立的；無限制的
  • n. 絕對的事物
absoluteness
new

absolute的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 絕對的，確實的，肯定的，不容置疑的
  2. 專制的，獨裁的
  3. 完全的，十足的，全部的，道地的
  4. 無條件的
  5. 純粹的
  6. 有決定性的
  7. 無限制的
  8. 【文、語法】獨立的
  9. 獨行的，獨斷的
  10. 游離的
n. (名詞)
  1. 絕對事物，絕對真理
  2. 【哲】絕對
  3. 上帝

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 完全的; 全部的; 純粹的; 絕對的 total and complete; perfect
  2. 不容置疑的; 毫無疑問的 not allowing any doubt; definite and without any doubt or uncertainty
  3. 不受限制的; 不受約束的; 專制的; 獨裁的 not limited or restricted; having complete power; without limit
  4. 獨立的; 絕對的 existing or measured independently and not in relation to sth else
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]絕對真理; 絕對準則,絕對原則 an idea or principle that is believed to be true or valid in any circumstances

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. something that is conceived or that exists independently and not in relation to other things; something that does not depend on anything else and is beyond human control; something that is not relative;

    "no mortal being can influence the absolute"

Adjective:
  1. perfect or complete or pure;

    "absolute loyalty"
    "absolute silence"
    "absolute truth"
    "absolute alcohol"

  2. complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers;

    "absolute freedom"
    "an absolute dimwit"
    "a downright lie"
    "out-and-out mayhem"
    "an out-and-out lie"
    "a rank outsider"
    "many right-down vices"
    "got the job through sheer persistence"
    "sheer stupidity"

  3. not limited by law;

    "an absolute monarch"

  4. expressing finality with no implication of possible change;

    "an absolute guarantee to respect the nation's authority"

  5. not capable of being violated or infringed;

    "infrangible human rights"

absolute的用法和樣例：

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. There is no absolute standard for beauty.
    美是沒有絕對的標準的。
  2. Motion is absolute, while stillness is relative.
    運動是絕對的，而靜止是相對的。
  3. There is no absolute freedom in the world.
    世上沒有絕對的自由。
  4. The police have absolute proof of his guilt.
    警方有他犯罪的確鑿證據。
  5. We don't like the absolute ruler who does just as he please.
    我們不喜歡為所欲為的專制統治者。
  6. We have an absolute mandate for these proposals.
    我們完全有權提出這些建議。
  7. This reply is equeal to an absolute denial.
    這個答復就相當于完全否定。
  8. Independent thinking is an absolute necessity.
    獨立思考是絕對必要的。
  9. I disagree that the property right is absolute.
    我不同意財產權是無限制的。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ～+ n.
  1. Absolute nonsense!
    一派胡言!
  2. Absolute quiet prevailed while he was speaking.
    他說話時全場一片寂靜。
  3. He is a man of absolute honesty.
    他是個絕對誠實的人。
  4. He is an absolute fool.
    他是個徹頭徹尾的傻瓜。
  5. He's an absolute darling.
    他是個十足的傻瓜。
  6. He's an absolute idiot!
    他是個十足的白癡。
  7. His story is an absolute lie.
    他的故事完全是個謊言。
  8. I have absolute confidence in her.
    我對她有十足的信心。
  9. I have absolute faith in her judgment.
    我絕對相信她的判斷。
  10. I have absolute trust in you.
    我完全信任你。
  11. I look upon this as an absolute necessity.
    我認為這是絕對必要的。
  12. I think it's an absolute disgrace.
    我覺得實在太丟人了。
  13. I was astonished at his absolute ignorance.
    我對他的全然無知感到驚訝。
  14. She told you the absolute truth.
    她告訴你的絕對是真話。
  15. That's absolute nonsense!
    這純粹是胡說(八道)!
  16. That's absolute rubbish.
    那完全是一派胡言。
  17. There's absolute rubbish on television tonight.
    今晚的電視節目簡直糟糕透頂。
  18. The script is an absolute mess.
    這筆跡簡直亂成一團麻。
  19. The way they've been treated is an absolute disgrace.
    他們受到的待遇完全是一種恥辱。
  20. We have nearly absolute approval.
    我們幾乎得到她的完全同意。
  21. We must all learn the spirit of absolute selflessness from him.
    我們大家都要學習他大公無私的精神。
  22. You're talking absolute nonsense.
    你凈在說廢話。
  23. “You're wrong,” she said with absolute certainty.
    “你錯了?！彼龜蒯斀罔F地說。
  24. ￡9000 is the absolute maximum we can spend.9000
    英鎊絕對是我們所能花費的最大數目。
  25. Absolute immobilization in bed will do you more harm than good.
    完全臥床不動對你來說害多利少。
  26. He has made me an absolute promise that he will help me.
    他確實答應過幫我忙的。
  27. He must earn an absolute fortune.
    他肯定賺了一大筆錢。
  28. He has an absolute certainty for the team.
    他對這個隊完全有把握。
  29. No one can tell the absolute figure of the stars in the universe.
    沒有人知道宇宙中星球的確切數字。
  30. Such demands would in the present day include the absolute assurance of full employment.
    這些要求在目前包括確實保證充分就業。
  31. Do you have absolute proof of her guilt?
    你有她犯罪的確鑿證據嗎？
  32. The detective found absolute proof of the man's guilt.
    偵探發現了那個人犯罪的確鑿證據。
  33. The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer.
    警察有確鑿的證據證明他是兇手。
  34. An absolute ruler has absolute power.
    一個專制獨裁統治者握有無限權力。
  35. An absolute ruler need not ask anyone for permission to do anything.
    專制的統治者行事不需征詢他人同意。
  36. Can an absolute ruler do just as he pleases?
    獨裁者就能為所欲為嗎?
  37. Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely.
    權力導致腐敗,絕對的權力導致絕對的腐敗。
  38. Gone forever are the days when the white man was the absolute master over many African countries.
    白種人在許多非洲國家稱王稱霸的日子已經一去不復返了。
  39. Although prices are falling in absolute terms, energy is still expensive.
    盡管能源的絕對售價在下降,但仍然昂貴。
  40. Beauty has no absolute standard.
    美麗沒有絕對的標準。
  41. There is no absolute standard for beauty.
    美沒有絕對的標準。
  42. Beauty cannot be measured by any absolute standard.
    美是不可能用任何絕對標準來衡量的。
  43. Do you believe in absolute moral values?
    你信不信絕對的道德觀念？
  44. Do you think there's such a thing as absolute beauty?
    你認為有絕對的美這樣的東西存在嗎？
  45. Health spending has increased in absolute terms, but not as a proportion of national income.
    醫療花費絕對數目上有所增長,但在國民收入中所占的比例沒有增長。
  46. Her contribution was better than most, but in absolute terms it was still rather poor.
    她的稿件比大部分人的都好,但從絕對的角度來講,還很不夠。
  47. In absolute terms, wages have risen, but not in comparison with the cost of living.
    從絕對意義上說,工資是提高了,但同生活費用相比較就不能這樣說了。
  48. Is there such a thing as absolute truth?
    有沒有絕對真理這樣的事物存在？
  49. It is an absolute fact that the earth goes round the sun.
    地球繞著太陽轉是絕對的真理。
  50. The accused was given an absolute discharge because of new evidence.
    由于有新的證據,被告被宣告無罪釋放。
  51. He gave his very absolute approval.
    他幾乎無條件贊同。
用作表語 S+be+～
  1. He taught us that the laws of physics were absolute.
    他教導我們說,物理定律是不容置疑的。
  2. His power was absolute.
    他的權力是不受限制的。
  3. The divorce became absolute last week.
    離婚在上周已成定局。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Right and wrong are, for her, moral absolutes.
    她認為,是與非是道德上的絕對準則。
  2. Literature does not exist in some timeless absolute.
    文學不能存在于一個不受時間限制的絕對條件之下。
  3. One cannot proceed on the basis of rigid absolutes, such as “divorce is always wrong”.
    人們不能根據諸如“離婚總是錯誤”這樣一些刻板的絕對原則行事。

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞

經典引文

  • Where mariners be English: who are the absolutest..in their profession.

    出自： G. Sandys

absolute的詳細講解：

詞語用法

adj. (形容詞)
  1. absolute的基本意思是“絕對的”,主要用于強調觀點、情感或說法,即“十足的; 完全的; 純粹的”“確實的; 毫無疑問的”; 也可指權威者不受制約地任意行使權力或權威,即“不受約束的; 專制獨裁的”; 還可指不依賴其他事物而獨立存在的,即“無條件的”,主要用于抽象事物,如時間、空間、量度等; 偶爾也可指“不摻雜異物的”。
  2. absolute在句中主要用作定語,偶爾也可用作表語。作“不容置疑的; 毫無疑問的”解時僅用于名詞前；作“獨立的; 絕對的”解時通常用于名詞前。
  3. absolute表示極限意義,不用于比較等級,也不可用表示強調程度的very等副詞修飾(有限定詞修飾時例外),但是可用nearly等副詞修飾。
n. (名詞)
  1. absolute用作名詞時指的是其存在或特征等不受制于外界條件的、任何情況下都正確的絕對事物、思想或原理。

詞義辨析

adj. (形容詞)
absolute, arbitrary, tyrannical
  • 這組詞都有“不受制約地行使權力或權威”的意思。其區別是：
  • 1.從意思上說:absolute指“無條件的; 絕對的”,主要用于描述權威或權威者; arbitrary指“專橫的; 任性的”,指按個人當時的意愿而不顧憲法和法律任意行使或濫用權力,強調隨心所欲和個人私利; tyrannical指“專制的,暴君的”,強調濫用權力,苛求和壓迫他人。
  • 2.從使用范圍上說:absolute可指一個人或一個集團; arbitrary指個人; tyrannical不指人,也不指政府,而指任何濫用權威的現象。
    • 下面兩個短語意思不同：
  • absolute alcohol
  • 無水酒精
  • pure alcohol
  • 純酒精(除含少量水外無其他雜質)

    • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的absolutus，意為絕對的。

    absolute的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    派生詞

    n.(名詞)
    • absolutely adv. 完全地‖absolution n. 赦罪,免罪‖absolutism n. 專制主義(制度); 獨裁政治

    臨近單詞

    absolutely absentee absolute key absolute oil absolute age absolute URL Absolute Log absolute law absolute dud absolute ego absolute fix absolute war
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

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