The research of the foundations of mathematics falls into three schools of thought: logicism, formalism and intuitionism. They constitute mathematics by means of rationalism and maintain that mathematics is a Euclidean system.
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- 數學(xué)基礎的研究;形成了邏輯主義、形式主義和直覺(jué)主義三大學(xué)派;其運用理性主義構造數學(xué);認為數學(xué)是一個(gè)歐幾里得系統.