The procedure was performed via retrograde transurethral access in 186 patients and via antegrade percutaneous nephrostomy tract in 60 patients.

 
  • 方法采用輸尿管鏡術(shù)共治療輸尿管上段嵌頓性結石246例,其中逆行經(jīng)尿道入路治療186例,順行經(jīng)皮腎微造瘺入路60例。
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