Slave

　核心詞匯　

英 [sle?v] 　　美 [sle?v] 　　

n. 奴隸；像奴隸般受制的人；【機】從動(dòng)裝置
v. 做苦工；做奴隸；拼命干

過(guò)去式: slaved 過(guò)去分詞: slaved 現在分詞: slaving 第三人稱(chēng)單數: slaves

new

slave的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)

奴隸，農奴，賤役
苦工，奴隸般工作的人
【機】從動(dòng)裝置
奴隸般受控制的人
擺脫不了某種習慣的人
【動(dòng)】奴蟻，奴隸蟻
職業(yè)棒球選手
完全受（某事物）控制的人，完全依賴(lài)（某事物）的人
受制于某種影響者
附件
卑鄙的人

v. (動(dòng)詞)

販賣(mài)奴隸
奴隸般工作，做苦工，似奴隸般勞動(dòng)，苦干
拼命工作，牛馬似地工作，努力工作，辛勤地工作
當牛當馬，苦不堪言
奴役，使…淪為奴隸
做奴隸
從屬

adj. (形容詞)

次要的
隨動(dòng)的

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)

[C] 奴隸,苦工 a person who is legally owned by sb else; servant without personal freedom who is treated as a piece of property

v. (動(dòng)詞)

vi. 奴隸般地工作,做苦工 work like a slave; work hard with little rest

英英釋義

Noun:

a person who is owned by someone
someone who works as hard as a slave
someone entirely dominated by some influence or person;
"a slave to fashion"
"a slave to cocaine"
"his mother was his abject slave"

Verb:

work very hard, like a slave

slave的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)

This slave dreamed of becoming a freeman.
這個(gè)奴隸夢(mèng)想著(zhù)成為一個(gè)自由人。
The boy was caught and sold to be a galley slave.
這個(gè)男孩被抓住，并被賣(mài)到戰艦上做奴隸。
He is a slave to drink.
他是個(gè)酒鬼。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

Why should I slave away all my life !
我為什么要辛辛苦苦地干一輩子呀！
We are born to slave it for our lord.
我們是生來(lái)為君王效犬馬之勞的。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

a slave of

a slave to

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

slave at (v.+prep.)

slave at sth

I have been slaving at the housework all day.

我整天都在干繁重的家務(wù)活兒。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

buy a slave 買(mǎi)奴隸
free slaves 釋放奴隸
liberate slaves 解放奴隸
make a slave of that girl 把那個(gè)女孩當奴隸
sell slaves 賣(mài)奴隸
trade in slaves 販賣(mài)奴隸

形容詞+～

runaway slave 逃奴
white slave 被迫〔被騙〕為娼者
willing slave 樂(lè )于唯命是從的人

～+名詞

slave labour 奴隸的勞動(dòng)
slave owners 奴隸主

～+介詞

slave of… 的奴隸
slave of a habit 習慣的奴隸
slave of fashion 趕時(shí)髦的人
slave to… 的奴隸
slave to a habit 習慣的奴隸
slave to convention 被習俗左右的人
slave to drink 酒鬼
slave to duty 被職務(wù)左右的人
slave to money 視錢(qián)如命的人

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+介詞

slave at 被迫干某事
slave over 被迫俯身于

經(jīng)典引文

The Barretts had a reputation for treating their slaves better than most.
出自： P. Dally
A rich man, owner of a score of slaves, twice that many horses.
出自： R. Malan
Mom..slaving away as somebody's maid.
出自： B. Holiday
Spending half a year slaving over his mural.
出自： G. Daly