Modern efforts to produce artificial blood were spurred on by the military in World Wars I and II and, more recently, by the discovery in the early 1980s that HIV could be transmitted by blood transfusion.
英
美
- 在第一次世界大戰和第二次世界大戰以及最近的20世紀80年代發(fā)現hiv(人類(lèi)免疫缺陷病毒)能夠通過(guò)輸血傳播的驅動(dòng)下,開(kāi)始了現代生產(chǎn)人造血液的努力。