Last

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [lɑ?st] 　 　 美 [l?st] 　 　
  • v. 持續；維持
  • adj. 最近的；上一個(gè)的；末尾的；最后的
  • adv. 最后；最近一次
  • n. 最后來(lái)的人（或發(fā)生的事）；鞋楦(做鞋的模型)
lastly lasted lasted lasting lasts
new

last的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 持久，耐久，經(jīng)久
  2. 持續，繼續，延續，存續
  3. 夠用，夠...之用，耐用
  4. 保持良好狀態(tài)
  5. 維持，使得以維持，設法維持，足夠維持
  6. 度過(guò)，呆上
  7. 拖過(guò)，拖上
  8. 經(jīng)受住，支撐
  9. 用鞋楦頭來(lái)調整
  10. 保存，繼續存在
  11. 一直
  12. 歷時(shí)...之久
  13. 持續起作用
  14. 幸免于，活下去
  15. 到…之后
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 最近的，剛過(guò)去的
  2. 緊接前面的
  3. 末尾的，最后（剩下）的，最終的
  4. 臨終的
  5. 最新（流行）的，最時(shí)髦的
  6. 最上的，上一個(gè)的
  7. 僅剩的，惟一剩下的
  8. 最后過(guò)去的
  9. 最不可能...的
  10. 最不合適的
adv. (副詞)
  1. 最后，終于，最終，終結
  2. 上（一）次，最近（一次）
  3. 最后一點(diǎn)，最后但同樣重要的
  4. 總起來(lái)說(shuō)
  5. 最新
  6. 后來(lái)者先走
  7. 最后雇用的人最先被解雇
  8. 后來(lái)
n. (名詞)
  1. 最后，末尾，最終，終于
  2. 鞋楦（做鞋的模型）
  3. 持久力
  4. 精力
  5. 拉
  6. 臨終，直到最后一刻，直至死亡
  7. 最近的人
  8. 上個(gè)
  9. 上回
  10. 最后來(lái)的人
  11. 僅剩下的部份
  12. 最后一次聽(tīng)見(jiàn)
  13. 我最近聽(tīng)到的消息

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vi. 延續;繼續;持久 go on;continue
  2. vi. 耐用;經(jīng)久 remain of use, in good condition, or unweakened
  3. vt. 夠…用,經(jīng)受住 continue to be good or alive beyond the end of;endure
adj. (形容詞)
  1. [A]最后的,末尾的 coming after all others in time or order
  2. [A]最近的;剛過(guò)去的,上一個(gè)的 latest;most recent
  3. [A]唯一剩下的;最終的 only remaining
  4. [A]最不可能的,最不合適的 least likely or suitable
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]最后的〔最后提到的〕人〔物〕;最近的信 person or thing that is last or mentioned last
adv. (副詞)
  1. 上一次,最近一次 on the occasion nearest in the past;most recently
  2. 最后 lastly

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the temporal end; the concluding time;

    "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell"
    "the market was up at the finish"
    "they were playing better at the close of the season"

  2. the last or lowest in an ordering or series;

    "he was the last to leave"
    "he finished an inglorious last"

  3. a person's dying act; the final thing a person can do;

    "he breathed his last"

  4. the time at which life ends; continuing until dead;

    "she stayed until his death"
    "a struggle to the last"

  5. a unit of weight equal to 4,000 pounds

  6. a unit of capacity for grain equal to 80 bushels

  7. the concluding parts of an event or occurrence;

    "the end was exciting"
    "I had to miss the last of the movie"

  8. holding device shaped like a human foot that is used to fashion or repair shoes

Adjective:
  1. immediately past;

    "last Thursday"
    "the last chapter we read"

  2. coming after all others in time or space or degree or being the only one remaining;

    "the last time I saw Paris"
    "the last day of the month"
    "had the last word"
    "waited until the last minute"
    "he raised his voice in a last supreme call"
    "the last game of the season"
    "down to his last nickel"

  3. occurring at or forming an end or termination;

    "his concluding words came as a surprise"
    "the final chapter"
    "the last days of the dinosaurs"
    "terminal leave"

  4. most unlikely or unsuitable;

    "the last person we would have suspected"
    "the last man they would have chosen for the job"

  5. occurring at the time of death;

    "his last words"
    "the last rites"

  6. conclusive in a process or progression;

    "the final answer"
    "a last resort"
    "the net result"

  7. highest in extent or degree;

    "to the last measure of human endurance"
    "whether they were accomplices in the last degree or a lesser one was...to be determined individually"

  8. not to be altered or undone;

    "the judge's decision is final"
    "the arbiter will have the last say"

  9. lowest in rank or importance;

    "last prize"
    "in last place"

Adverb:
  1. most_recently;

    "I saw him last in London"

  2. the item at the end;

    "last, I'll discuss family values"

Verb:
  1. persist for a specified period of time;

    "The bad weather lasted for three days"

  2. continue to live through hardship or adversity;

    "We went without water and food for 3 days"
    "These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America"
    "The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents"
    "how long can a person last without food and water?"

last的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. The hot weather lasted until September.
    炎熱的天氣持續到九月。
  2. The wind is changing round, so the storm won't last long.
    風(fēng)正在轉向,因此暴風(fēng)雨不會(huì )持續太長(cháng)的時(shí)間。
  3. Economically, one tin of oil will last at least three months.
    如果節省地用的,這罐油就會(huì )維持至少三個(gè)月。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. I thought her last book was one of her best.
    我認為她最近出版的那本書(shū)是她的最佳著(zhù)作之一。
  2. I dreamt about flying last night.
    昨夜我夢(mèng)見(jiàn)我在飛翔。
  3. Why didn't you catch the last bus as I told you to?
    你怎么不聽(tīng)我的話(huà)趕乘末班公共汽車(chē)呢?
  4. For most teachers, punishment is the last resort.
    對大多數老師而言,體罰學(xué)生是最后的手段。
用作副詞 (adv.)
  1. He came last in the race.
    他賽跑落得了最后。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
last for (v.+prep.)
    持續,維持 go on, remain
    last for sth

    The performance lasted for three hours.

    表演持續了三小時(shí)。

    Those shoes didn't last for a month, and I'm going to take them back to the shop.

    這雙鞋穿了不到一個(gè)月就壞了,我要把鞋退回商店。

last from (v.+prep.)
    從…繼續〔維持〕 continue from;endure from
    last from sth to〔till〕 sth

    The campaign lasted from June to October.

    這次戰役從6月進(jìn)行到10月。

    The demonstration lasted from dawn till dusk.

    示威游行由黎明一直持續到天黑。

last out (v.+adv.)
    經(jīng)得起,活(一段時(shí)間) endure
    last out

    I think the car will just last out till we get to London.

    我看這輛車(chē)只能湊合著(zhù)開(kāi)到倫敦。

    Will the water supply last out through the summer?

    儲水量夠整個(gè)夏天用嗎?

    last out sth

    The patient lasted out the attack of the disease.

    病人經(jīng)受住了這場(chǎng)疾病的發(fā)作。

    Occasional food packages enabled him to last out the famine.

    時(shí)而寄來(lái)的食品包裹使他能夠渡過(guò)饑荒。

    I don't think the old man can last out the winter.

    我認為那個(gè)老人過(guò)不了冬天就會(huì )死去。

    He's very ill, and probably won't last out the night.

    他病得很重,很可能活不到天亮。

用作形容詞 (adj.)
at one's last gasp
    垂死掙扎,最后的拼搏making one's final effort or attempt before exhaustion or death
have the last word
    最終決定,最后裁決make the final and decisive contribution to an argument, a dispute
in the 〔one's〕 last resort
    最后的手段,最后的憑借when everything else has failed
the last lap
    最后階段final state of sth
the last minute〔moment〕
    最后一刻the latest possible time before an important event
the last word
    最新,最時(shí)髦most recent, fashionable
用作名詞 (n.)
at (long) last
    終于in the end
hear〔see〕 the last of
    不必再與某人打交道;不必再考慮某人〔某物〕not have to deal with or think about sb/sth again
to〔till〕 the last
    堅持到底,直到最后一刻consistently, until the last possible moment

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作副詞 (adv.)
動(dòng)詞+～

經(jīng)典引文

  • We must have had a lot of wine because our lunch lasted long after everybody left.

    出自： L. Hellman

  • A short sharp war, which would last perhaps six months.

    出自： H. Bailey

  • Paul comes out last carrying an accordion.

    出自： E. O

last的相關(guān)資料：

近反義詞

派生詞

adv.(副詞)
  • lastly adv. (列舉時(shí))最后；最后一點(diǎn)‖lasting adj. 持久的；恒久的

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