It was clear that the Cherenkov radiation is result of the coupling between the slow TM mode propagated along the waveguide and the negative-energy space-charge mode propagated along the beam, and the coupling strength is proportional to the beam density.

 
  • 分析結果表明:切倫科夫輻射是由沿介質(zhì)同軸波導傳播的慢波與沿薄環(huán)形相對論電子注傳播的負能空間電荷波耦合所致,且其耦合強度與電子注的密度成正比;
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