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- The insular cortex, also known as the insula, lies deep inside the brain. 島葉皮層亦稱(chēng)為腦島,它位于大腦內部深處。
- Across the board, areas in the medial frontal gyrus, right putamen, premotor cortex and medial insula activated. 所有人的中央前回、右殼核、前運動(dòng)皮層和中間腦島的區域被激活。
- Both situations activated the same regions of the anterior insula and the anterior cingulate cortex in the subjects. 在這兩種情況下，受試者腦中的前腦島以及前扣帶皮質(zhì)，都有相同位置出現活化。
- Objective To provide the microanatomy for surgical operation in the region of the insula. 目的為大腦島葉區域的手術(shù)操作提供顯微解剖參數。
- But he says damage to the insula does seem to destroy a necessary link in the smoking addiction. 但是他認為腦島損傷看起來(lái)確實(shí)破壞了與煙癮之間的必然聯(lián)系。
- Antoine Bechara said the insula is not the only area of the brain involved in cigarette addiction. 安托萬(wàn)別查拉說(shuō)，腦島不是腦部唯一與煙癮有關(guān)聯(lián)的部位。
- Objective To study the efficacy of microneurosurgery on tumor in the sylvian fissure insula area . 目的研究顯微手術(shù)治療對外側裂腦島區腫瘤的療效。
- This may suggest that the insula is more responsible for dependencies that come from a learned pleasure, like smoking. 這也許暗示了腦島是許多后天養成的依賴(lài)，像吸煙。
- Obiously, any anti-smoking treatment affecting the insula would need to presere its beneficial functions. 顯而易見(jiàn)的是，任何通過(guò)影響腦島抵抗吸煙的治療需要保留有益的功能。
- Damage to the insula can lead to apathy, loss of libido and an inability to tell fresh food from rotten. 腦島的損傷會(huì )引起情感淡漠、欲望減少、無(wú)法辨別新鮮與變質(zhì)的食品。
- Researchers have previously shown that damage to the insula can dramatically extinguish a smoker's need for nicotine. 島葉皮質(zhì)是大腦深層負責過(guò)濾身體的生理狀態(tài)和需求的區域?？茖W(xué)家在之前的研究中曾發(fā)現破壞島葉皮質(zhì)會(huì )極大降低吸煙者對于尼古丁的需求。
- Loss of smoking addiction occurred in only four of 19 patients without insula damage. 研究結果發(fā)現，島葉受損的19人中有13人成功戒煙，至今沒(méi)有反復；
- What is the insula and how could it possibly exert such profound effects on human behavior? 腦島是什么？如何對人類(lèi)的行為產(chǎn)生深遠的影響？
- This result suggests that the insula is a critical neural substrate in the addiction to smoking. 結果表明，島葉是（發(fā)生）煙癮的關(guān)鍵性神經(jīng)基質(zhì)。
- For example, lesions in the frontal insula can wipe out the ability to appreciate the emotional content of music. 比如，前腦島損失病人會(huì )喪失對音樂(lè )的情感欣賞能力。
- Conclusion Trans-sylvian approach is an effective operative way in treating lesions in insula. 結論經(jīng)側裂間入路是一種有效的手術(shù)治療島葉病變的途徑。
- The human insula, with its souped-up anatomy, is also important for processing events that have yet to happen, Dr. 人類(lèi)的腦島在加工未發(fā)生的事件時(shí)十分重要。
- Smokers who have a lesion in the insula after a stroke seem to lose the desire to smoke. 中風(fēng)后腦島受損的抽菸者，似乎失去了抽菸的渴望。
- Humans have evolved to pay attention to the messages the insula sends, with the result that it hurts to pay cash. 人們會(huì )很重視從腦島發(fā)送出來(lái)的信息，因此它會(huì )影響到你用現金付賬的行為。
- Verbal dyspraxia may result from damage to Broca's area, the supramarginal gyrus, supplementary motor area, frontal operculum, and insula. 口語(yǔ)(用言語(yǔ)表現的)運用障礙可能是由布洛卡區域損害發(fā)生造成的，布洛卡區域是指緣上的腦回，補充性的運動(dòng)區域、額蓋及腦島。
