Exercise

　 核心詞匯 　
英 ['eks?sa?z] 　 　 美 ['eks?rsa?z] 　 　
  • n. 運動(dòng)；練習；作業(yè)
  • vt. 運用
  • vi. 鍛煉
exercisable exercised exercised exercising exercises
new

exercise的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 練習，習題
  2. 操練，體操
  3. 活動(dòng)
  4. （體力或智力上的）運動(dòng)，鍛煉，訓練
  5. 典禮，儀式
  6. 運用，使用，行使
  7. 實(shí)行，執行，履行
  8. 傳統做法
  9. 【軍】演習
  10. 行動(dòng)
  11. 宗教儀式，禮拜
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 鍛煉（身體）
  2. 練（兵），操練
  3. 練習，實(shí)習，訓練
  4. 實(shí)現，實(shí)踐，履行，貫徹，執行，實(shí)行，完成
  5. 行使，運用
  6. 施加或產(chǎn)生(影響、作用)，影響，發(fā)揮(威力)
  7. 使忙碌，占去…的精力和注意力
  8. 使擔憂(yōu)，使憂(yōu)慮，使焦慮，使不安，使操心，使煩惱
  9. 鍛煉，運動(dòng)

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C][U]運動(dòng),鍛煉 (a) use of any part of the body or mind so as to strengthen and improve it
  2. [C]練習,習題 a question or set of questions of
  3. [U]使用,應用 use or application
  4. [P]演習,操練 series of movements or operations for training troops, etc.
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 鍛煉,訓練,練習 take exercise; go through exercises; train
  2. vt. 運用,行使 employ; make use of; carry out in action; perform

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit;

    "the doctor recommended regular exercise"
    "he did some exercising"
    "the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit"

  2. the act of using;

    "he warned against the use of narcotic drugs"
    "skilled in the utilization of computers"

  3. systematic training by multiple repetitions;

    "practice makes perfect"

  4. a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding;

    "you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook"

  5. (usually plural) a ceremony that involves processions and speeches;

    "academic exercises"

Verb:
  1. put to use;

    "exert one's power or influence"

  2. carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions;

    "practice law"

  3. give a workout to;

    "Some parents exercise their infants"
    "My personal trainer works me hard"
    "work one's muscles"
    "this puzzle will exercise your mind"

  4. do physical exercise;

    "She works out in the gym every day"

  5. learn by repetition;

    "We drilled French verbs every day"
    "Pianists practice scales"

exercise的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Exercise is good for your heart and lungs.
    對您的心臟和肺,運動(dòng)也是有益的。
  2. I suggest you go on a diet and take more exercise.
    我建議你節食,多做運動(dòng)。
  3. Next I'd like you to do the exercises on page 10.
    下面我讓你做第10頁(yè)上的練習。
  4. She does her piano exercises in the afternoon.
    她每天下午練習鋼琴。
  5. The pupil's exercise was full of erasures.
    這個(gè)學(xué)生的作業(yè)練習到處都是擦拭的痕跡。
  6. Should I hand in my exercise book tomorrow?
    我是否該明天交作業(yè)？
用作及物動(dòng)詞 (vt.)
  1. You should learn how to exercise self-control.
    你要學(xué)會(huì )運用自制力。
  2. You can exercise your right as a citizen.
    你能行使公民權利。
  3. You should try to exercise patience.
    你應當努力運用忍耐力。
用作不及物動(dòng)詞 (vi.)
  1. You should exercise more so as to keep energetic.
    你應當多鍛煉以保持精力充沛。
  2. He exercises in the morning every day.
    他每天早晨鍛煉。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
be exercised about
    為…擔憂(yōu) worry about
exercise oneself in( v.+pron.+prep.)
    訓練〔練習〕… make oneself practise regularly
    exercise oneself in sth/v-ing

    He exercises himself in fencing every day.

    他每天練習劍術(shù)。

    He exercises himself in boxing once a week.

    他每星期練習一次拳擊。

    She exercises herself in drawing every day.

    她每天練習畫(huà)畫(huà)。

    All student teachers should be exercised in the new methods of reading instruction.

    所有實(shí)習教師都應該練習使用新閱讀講授法。

    If the horses are exercised in jumping the fences every day, they will give no trouble in the actual race.

    如果每天讓馬練習跳橫欄,這樣這些橫欄在實(shí)際賽馬中就不會(huì )形成什么障礙了。

exercise over( v.+prep. )
    控制 control
    exercise sth over sb/sth

    Can't you exercise your influence over the boy to get him to behave better?

    難道你不能對這個(gè)孩子嚴加管教,讓他規矩點(diǎn)嗎?

    Many people think that the government exercises too much power over people's ordinary activities.

    很多人認為政府對人們的日常生活限制太多。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • Reconstructed historically, often not without the exercise of considerable historical skill.

    出自： R. G. Collingwood

  • The exercise of the right of self-determination cannot be denied.

    出自：New York Times

  • He exercised great ingenuity in disguising old sets so that they looked new.

    出自： W. S. Maugham

  • Kerensky's final defeat exercised a highly divisive effect on Western opinion.

    出自： G. F. Kennan

  • Garrick and Kean exercise a spell on us.

    出自： R. Lynd
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