All patients were diagnosed through two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography or cardioangiography.Primary correction was performed under cardiopulmonary bypass on all patients. 全部病例術(shù)前均行二維超聲心動(dòng)圖或心導管造影檢查確診，均在體外循環(huán)下行根治性手術(shù)。
A number of studies in bypass patients have suggested that it involves the so-called incretin pathway that is now the target for several new diabetes drugs. 一些研究在體外循環(huán)病人認為，它涉及到所謂的腸通路，現在的目標幾項新的糖尿病藥物。
