Brush

　 核心詞匯 　
英 [br??] 　 　 美 [br??] 　 　
  • n. 刷子；畫(huà)筆；刷
  • n. 灌木叢
  • n. 小沖突；爭吵
  • vt. 刷；掠過(guò)；輕觸；擦；撣
  • vi. 輕擦；拂拭
brushy brusher brushed brushed brushing brushes
new

brush的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 刷子，毛刷，刷
  2. 刷狀物
  3. 狐貍尾巴
  4. 畫(huà)筆，毛筆
  5. 灌木叢，雜木林
  6. 筆法，畫(huà)法
  7. 小摩擦，小接觸，小爭吵
  8. 一刷，一拂，一抹
  9. 【電】電刷
  10. 刷形放電
  11. 繪畫(huà)風(fēng)格
  12. 畫(huà)法
  13. 布拉什（美國制造的驅逐艦）
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 寫(xiě)，畫(huà)
  2. 掠過(guò)，輕觸，擦過(guò)
  3. 刷，擦，刷凈，刷亮
  4. 擦掉，拂去，拂，抹，撣，拂拭
  5. 推開(kāi)
  6. 刷牙，梳頭發(fā)，刷頭發(fā)
  7. 飛跑，急奔
  8. 不理會(huì )，漠視

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]刷子; 畫(huà)筆; 毛筆 an instrument with bristles, wire, hair, etc., for cleaning, scrubbing, etc.
  2. [S]擦,吹拂; 刷 an act of brushing; a quick light touch
  3. [C]小沖突,小爭執,小摩擦 a short fight or disagreement
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 擦; 刷 rub with a brush
  2. vt. & vi. 輕觸,掠過(guò) touch lightly against (sb/sth) in passing

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a dense growth of bushes

  2. an implement that has hairs or bristles firmly set into a handle

  3. momentary contact

  4. conducts current between rotating and stationary parts of a generator or motor

  5. a bushy tail or part of a bushy tail (especially of the fox)

  6. a minor short-term fight

  7. the act of brushing your teeth;

    "the dentist recommended two brushes a day"

  8. the act of brushing your hair;

    "he gave his hair a quick brush"

  9. contact with something dangerous or undesirable;

    "I had a brush with danger on my way to work"
    "he tried to avoid any brushes with the police"

Verb:
  1. rub with a brush, or as if with a brush;

    "Johnson brushed the hairs from his jacket"

  2. touch lightly and briefly;

    "He brushed the wall lightly"

  3. clean with a brush;

    "She brushed the suit before hanging it back into the closet"

  4. sweep across or over;

    "Her long skirt brushed the floor"
    "A gasp swept cross the audience"

  5. remove with or as if with a brush;

    "brush away the crumbs"
    "brush the dust from the jacket"
    "brush aside the objections"

  6. cover by brushing;

    "brush the bread with melted butter"

brush的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He painted the wall with a brush.
    他用刷子涂墻。
  2. The painter swept a brush over his canvas.
    畫(huà)家的畫(huà)筆在畫(huà)布上飛掠。
  3. I'll give my coat a good brush.
    我要把我的衣服好好刷一下。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Let's burn off the rest of the brush.
    讓我們把剩下的灌木叢清除掉。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He had a brush with his neighbour.
    他和鄰居發(fā)生了一點(diǎn)摩擦。
  2. She has a nasty brush with her boss this morning.
    今天早晨她跟老板大吵了一頓。
用作及物動(dòng)詞 (vt.)
  1. We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.
    我們每天應該至少刷兩次牙。
  2. The light wind gently brushed her cheek.
    微風(fēng)輕拂著(zhù)她的臉頰。
  3. She is scouring the floor with a brush.
    她正在用刷子擦地板。
  4. I'll have to give my shoes a brush.
    我必須把我的鞋擦一下。
  5. He brushed the dust off his clothes.
    他撣掉衣服上的灰塵。
用作不及物動(dòng)詞 (vi.)
  1. Don't bother to move.I think I can just brush past.
    不必麻煩動(dòng)了,我想我能擦身擠過(guò)去。
  2. A cat brushed against her leg in the darkness.
    黑暗中,一只貓蹭著(zhù)了她的腿。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)
give it another brush
    潤色,再加工一下 try to make the painting better
give sb the brush off
    拒絕某人…,讓某人碰釘子,充耳不聞; 不予理睬 terminate a friendship with sb, refuse to hear or believe, quickly and impatiently
have a brush with
    與…發(fā)生摩擦,小沖突 have a short fight or disagreement
tarred with the same brush
    一路貨色; 有相同的缺點(diǎn) assumed to have the same〔bad〕 qualities as one's associates
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
brush against (v.+prep.)
    碰,擦 touch; bump
    brush against sb/sth

    A drunkard brushed against me in a rude way.

    一個(gè)醉漢從我身邊經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)粗魯地碰了我一下。

    His car brushed against mine.

    他的汽車(chē)擦著(zhù)我的汽車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)去。

    She brushed against a chair as she rushed in.

    她飛跑進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)碰倒了一張椅子。

    Something brushed against the back of the case.

    有什么東西擦著(zhù)了箱子的背面。

    He brushed against the door as he entered the room.

    他進(jìn)入房間時(shí),身子和房門(mén)碰了一下。

    If we happened to brush carelessly against the over-hanging rocks they would crash down at any moment.

    如果我們不小心偶然碰著(zhù)那些懸空的巖石,它們隨時(shí)都可能掉下來(lái)。

    I am brushed against by cyclists.

    我被騎車(chē)人一擦而過(guò)。

    The child was brushed against by a motorcycle.

    這孩子被一輛摩托車(chē)擦了一下。

brush aside〔away〕 (v.+adv.)
    無(wú)視,不顧,漠視(某情況等) refuse to pay attention to (sth)
brush down (v.+adv.)
    斥責(某人) scold (sb) for a fault
brush off1 (v.+adv.)
    〈口〉拒絕聽(tīng),不理睬 refuse to listen to (sth) or have a relationship with (sb)
    brush off

    This kind of mud brushes off easily when it dries.

    這種泥土干后很容易刷凈。

    Dried mud on the shoes brushes off easily.

    鞋上的污泥干后一刷就落。

    Don't worry about that mark; it will brush off.

    別擔心那個(gè)斑點(diǎn),用刷子能把它刷掉。

    brush sth ? off

    Please brush this insect off.

    請把這只蟲(chóng)撣掉。

    brush sb/sth ? off

    I didn't expect her to brush us off like this.

    我沒(méi)有料到她會(huì )這樣拒絕我們。

    Jim's girlfriend brushed him off before he met Mary.

    吉姆的女友在他結識瑪麗之前就把他甩了。

    He tried to start a conversation but she brushed him off.

    他想搭訕,但她不理睬他。

    She brushed me off when I invited her to go to the movies with me yesterday.

    我昨天邀請她和我一起去看電影時(shí),她拒絕了我。

    I invited him to watch an opera with me yesterday, but he brushed me off.

    昨天我邀請他同我一起看戲,但他毫不客氣地拒絕了。

    I've tried to make contact with them, but they've brushed me off.

    我本來(lái)想和他們接觸接觸,但是他們都不理睬我。

    Eva went up to speak to her employer, but he brushed her off impatiently.

    伊娃上前和她的雇主說(shuō)話(huà),但他不耐煩地不理睬她。

    The mayor hurried into his office, brushing off the reporters.

    市長(cháng)趕快走到辦公室,拒不接見(jiàn)記者。

    The mayor brushed off the reporter's question with a joke.

    市長(cháng)用句笑話(huà)打發(fā)掉記者的問(wèn)題。

    She brushed off all our suggestions.

    她拒不采納我們的建議。

    He has brushed the whole matter off.

    他把整個(gè)事情都丟棄了。

    He cut his finger but he brushed it off as not important and kept working.

    他割破了手指,但仍若無(wú)其事地繼續工作。

    The committee brushed off his enquiries with meaningless promises.

    委員會(huì )用毫無(wú)意義的許諾來(lái)搪塞他的要求。

    She brushed off every suggestion with a shrug and raised eyebrows.

    她對每個(gè)建議都聳聳肩,揚起眉毛加以拒絕。

    He brushed off her warning that he might fall from the roof.

    她告誡他,說(shuō)他會(huì )從屋頂摔下來(lái),他卻充耳不聞。

    John brushed off Peter's warning that he might fall from the tree.

    彼得警告約翰當心別從樹(shù)上跌下來(lái),約翰卻不理睬。

    He has never been brushed off so rudely before.

    他從來(lái)沒(méi)有遭到過(guò)如此粗魯的拒絕。

    I don't know why our suggestions have been brushed off.

    我不知道為什么我們的建議被拒絕了。

brush off2 (v.+prep.)
    刷掉,撣掉或拂掉(某物) (cause to) be removed or cleaned with a brush
    brush sth off sth

    He brushed the snow off his clothes and went inside.

    他把身上的雪拂去,然后才進(jìn)去。

    She brushed the dirt off my coat.

    她刷去我衣服上的灰塵。

brush over (v.+adv.)
    不經(jīng)心地談到… speak about (sth)
brush past1 (v.+adv.)
    經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)觸及某人〔物〕 pass (sth/sb), touch-ing lightly
    brush past

    I wanted to speak to her, but she just brushed past.

    我想同她講話(huà),可是她很快就走過(guò)去了。

    There was only just room to brush past in the crowd.

    在人群中只有探著(zhù)身子才能過(guò)去的空隙。

    Don't bother to move. I think I can just brush past.

    不必麻煩動(dòng)了,我想我能擦身擠進(jìn)去。

brush past2 (v.+prep.)
    經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)觸及某人〔物〕 pass (sth/sb), touching lightly
    brush past sb

    He brushed past me in a rude way.

    他粗魯地從我身旁擦過(guò)。

    Mr.Smith brushed past me in the street.

    史密斯先生在街上和我擦肩而過(guò)。

    He brushed past the secret agents and quickly strolled out of the teahouse.

    他從特務(wù)身邊走過(guò),從容地出了茶館。

    He brushed past the reporters without making any comment.

    他從這些記者旁擦身而過(guò),沒(méi)作任何評論。

    When they brushed past each other in the corridor, he noticed that she was wearing a new perfume.

    當他們在走廊里擦肩而過(guò)時(shí),他注意到她用了一種新的香水。

brush up (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉使提高或完善 improve (sth) by brushing
brush up against (v.+adv.+prep.)
    意外地遇到 meet (usually trouble) unexpectedly
brush up on (v.+adv.+prep.)
    復習 review
    brush up on sth

    I really need to brush up on my French.

    我確實(shí)需要提高我的法語(yǔ)水平。

    She spent the summer brushing up on her American History as she was to teach that in the fall.

    她利用夏天溫習了美國歷史,因為她秋季要講授那門(mén)課程。

    Jack can't go with you because he needs to brush up on his notes.

    杰克不能同你一塊兒去,因為他需要溫習筆記。

    I'm going to brush up on those medical terms, some of which I may come across some day in my translation duties.

    我得復習一下那醫學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ),以后在翻譯中可能會(huì )碰到一些的。

    You had better brush up on your backstroke if you are playing with him.

    如果你要同他比賽,你最好重新練習一下反手擊球。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • Tempt not yet the brushes of the war.

    出自：Troilus Cressida , Shakespeare

  • Three ugly brushes with the law over charges he could not understand.

    出自： J. A. Michener

  • Often brushing through the dripping grass.

    出自： J. Clare

  • The friction of people brushing past her was evidently painful.

    出自： V. Woolf

  • Do not brush against a bush lest you leave a thread to show our passage.

    出自： F. Herbert

  • The other [hand] trying to brush the cigar ash off his lapels.

    出自： J. B. Priestley
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