Boyd and Richerson argue that the evolution of cumulative culture depends on observational learning and is uncommon in other species because it is ineffective when it is rare in a population.
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- 博伊德和里查森強調,累積文化的進(jìn)化取決于觀(guān)察學(xué)習,而累積文化的進(jìn)化在其他物種中是少見(jiàn)的;因為當觀(guān)察學(xué)習在群體中少見(jiàn)時(shí),觀(guān)察學(xué)習是效率低的。