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- Aztreonam, which is active only against gram-negative bacilli, also is useful when given in a single dose. 第三代頭孢菌素如頭孢他啶單劑量使用是有效的,作為僅對革蘭氏陰性桿菌有效的阿奇霉素,(單劑量使用)也同樣有效。
- Aztreonam lysine is a proprietary formulation of aztreonam developed specifically for inhalation. 專(zhuān)為吸入劑設計的氨曲南賴(lài)氨酸制劑已成為專(zhuān)利。
- Aztreonam has potent activity against Gram-negative bacteria such as P. aeruginosa. 氨曲南可有效對抗諸如銅綠假單胞菌的革蘭氏陰性細菌。
- Aztreonam lysine for inhalation is an antibiotic candidate for people with cystic fibrosis who have P. aeruginosa. 氨曲南賴(lài)氨酸吸入劑對于銅綠假單胞菌感染的囊性纖維化患者可作為抗生素替代品。
- Aztreonam formulated with arginine is a FDA-approved agent for intravenous administration. 精氨酸配制的氨曲南是FDA已通過(guò)的靜脈注射制劑。
- A brief summary was made on the clinical pharmacology and application of aztreonam. 對氨曲南的藥理作用及臨床應用作一綜述.
- The results of susceptibility test to 14 kinds of antibioties showed the resistance rates were aztreonam 88%,cefoperazone 72%,SMZ 56. 結果期間分離出250株鮑曼不動(dòng)桿菌,對14種抗菌藥物體外敏感試驗結果顯示,對氨曲南耐藥率為88%25、頭孢哌酮72%25、復方磺胺甲口惡唑56。
- The resistance rates of E.coli were: 2.8%for aztreonam, 7.5%for ceftriaxone, 8.4%for cefotaxime, 9.3%for ceftazidime and 15.0%for cefoperazone. 肺炎克雷伯菌對5種抗生素的耐藥率:頭孢噻肟為23.;1%25;頭孢哌酮為23
- The resistance rate of colon bacillus to amikacin,the third and forth generation cephalosporin,aztreonam,ainoxicillin is <15%. <25% and 80%,respectively. 大腸埃希氏菌對丁胺卡那,三四代頭孢類(lèi)抗菌素耐藥率在15%25以下,對氨曲南耐藥率在25%25以下,而對阿莫西林耐藥率在80%25以上,對慶大,環(huán)丙沙星,復方新諾明,一二代頭孢類(lèi)抗菌素耐藥率均在30%25以上;
- The resistance rates of K.pneumoniae were: 34.6%for aztreonam, 30.8%for ceftriaxone, 23.1%for cefotaxime, 26.9%for ceftazidime and 23.1%for cefoperazone. 頭孢他啶為26.;9%25;頭孢曲松為30
- The resistance rate of beta lactams such as aztreonam (ATN), cefotaxime (CTX), ceftriaxone (CRO), ceftazidime (CTD) and cefpodoxime (CPO) are higher, but imipenem (IMP) is sensitive. 內酰胺類(lèi)的氨曲南(ATN)、頭孢噻肟(CTX)、頭孢泊肟(CPO)、頭孢三嗪(CRO)、頭孢他啶(CTD)耐藥率均較高,亞安培南(IMP)均敏感;
- Keywords powder;inhaler;aztreonam;spray dryer; 粉霧劑;吸入;氨曲南;噴霧干燥;
- The Pharmacology and Clinical Application of Aztreonam 氨曲南的藥理作用及臨床應用
- Keywords aztreonam;residual solvents;capillary gas chromatography; 氨曲南;有機溶劑殘留量;毛細管氣相色譜法;
- Drug Resistance to Aztreonam in Commonly Encountered Gram-negative Bacilli 常見(jiàn)革蘭陰性桿菌對氨曲南的耐藥性分析
- Azactan 氨曲南, 噻肟單酰胺菌素, 菌克單, 氨噻羧單胺菌素[β-內酰胺類(lèi)抗生素]
- Acute aplastic anemia and toxic epidermal necrolysis caused by sensitization to aztreonam: the first report 首例氨曲南導致急性剝脫性皮炎和急性再生障礙性貧血同發(fā)
- Evaluation of the antibacterial activities aztreonam in urinary tract, biliary and lower respiratory tract infection 評價(jià)氨曲南對泌尿道、膽道和下呼吸道感染的抗菌活性
- 1 Dodson MG, Faro S, Gentry LO;Treatment of acute pelvic inflammatory disease with aztreonam and clindamycin [m];Obstet Gynecol; 2高磊,侯杰,陳亦芳,等.;國產(chǎn)克林霉素治療細菌性感染安全性及有效性臨床觀(guān)察
- Keywords Drug resistance;Antibiotic;Antibio tic activity;Imipenem;Cefoperazone;Sulbactam aztreonam;Third generation cephalos porin; 抗生素;耐藥性;抗菌活性;亞胺培南;舒普深;氨曲南;第三代頭孢;