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離子的英文翻譯
基本釋義
參考釋義
- 離子 [lí zǐ]
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- {物} ion:
argon ion; 氬離子
cation; 陽(yáng)離子
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短語(yǔ)離子斑點(diǎn)ion spot離子半導體ionic semiconductor離子半徑{晶} ionic radius離子崩潰avalanche離子比色計ionocolorimeter離子比值{海} ionic ratios離子波不穩定性ion wave instability離子不穩定性ionic unstability離子捕集ion trapping離子層{電子} sheath離子成對ion pairing離子成三ion triplet離子沖壓式發(fā)動(dòng)機{航空} aeroduct離子疇ionic domain離子抽運ionic pumping離子催化劑ionic catalyst離子導電體ionic conductor離子導電性ionic conductivity離子等離子體波ion plasma wave離子等離子體頻率{等離子} ion plasma frequency離子締合ion association離子電導性ionic conductivity離子電鍍法ion plating離子電荷{物} ionic charge離子電流率{電子} gas ratio離子電泳ionophoresis離子電泳作用ionophoresis離子電子光學(xué)式分析儀器ion-electron-optical analytical instrument離子動(dòng)能度譜術(shù){光譜} ion kinetic energy spectrometry離子動(dòng)能譜（法）ion kinetic energy spectroscopy離子鍍ion plating離子發(fā)動(dòng)機{航空} ion engine離子發(fā)光ionoluminescence離子發(fā)射{物} ion emission離子反流backlash離子反射板repeller離子反射器ion repeller離子反向散射{固物} ion backscattering離子反應ionic reaction離子方程式{化} ionic equation離子放大管ion amplifying tube離子-分子反應ion-molecule reaction離子-分子復合體heteroion離子腐蝕ion etching離子共振ion resonance離子共振現象synionism; syniony離子共振原理能譜計ion-resonance-principle spectrometer離子光電池gas cell離子光電管gas-filled phototube離子光學(xué)ion optics離子轟擊浸蝕ion-bombardment etching離子化合物{化} ionic compound離子回旋共振譜（法）ion cyclotron resonance spectroscopy離子回旋加速器ion cyclotron離子活度ionic activity離子活度計ionic-activity meter離子基ion radical離子激發(fā)發(fā)光ionoluminescence離子激光器{光} ion laser離子極化率ionic polarizability離子計法ion meter method離子計數管ion counter離子檢測器{分化} ion detector離子交聯(lián)聚合物Zetabon離子膠束ionic micelle離子晶體ionic crystal離子晶體半導體ionic crystal semiconductor離子聚合物ionomer離子聚焦ion focusing離子開(kāi)關(guān)ionic switch離子刻蝕{半} ion etching離子空間晶格ionic space lattice離子空氣療法aeroionotherapy離子擴散diffusion of ion離子離心機ionic centrifuge離子離子碰撞ion-ion collision離子理論{化} ionic theory離子勵磁ionic excitation離子脈沖電離室ion-pulse ionization chamber離子脈沖電離箱ion pulse chamber離子凝膠{化} ionic gel離子凝聚限ion limit離子濃度測定儀ion concentration gauge離子偶ion-pair離子偶極ion dipole離子偶極鍵{化} ion-dipole bond離子配偶ion pairing離子碰撞ion collision離子碰撞解吸ion impact desorption離子漂移{半} ion drift離子漂移法ion drift technique離子譜法{分化} ionography離子氣體激光器ion gas laser離子槍ion gun離子強度調節劑ionic strength adjustor離子鞘ion sheath離子三聚體ion triplet離子散射分析ion scattering analysis離子篩ion sieve離子柵極說(shuō)ion grid theory離子傷ion burning離子滲析ionodialysis離子聲湍流ion-sound turbulence離子蝕刻機ion etching machine離子實(shí)ion core離子勢壘{半} ion barrier離子收集極[器]ion collector離子水合（作用）ionic hydration離子速度{化} ion velocity離子探測ion detection離子探測器ion detector離子探針ion probe離子探針?lè )治銎?a>ion microprobe analyzer離子探針質(zhì)譜計ion probe mass spectrometer離子透射金相學(xué)ion transmission metallography離子推進(jìn){航空} ion propulsion離子推力室ion thrustor離子拖帶加速器ion-drag accelerator離子微探針?lè )治?a>ion microprobe analysis離子微探針?lè )治龇?a>ion microprobe analysis method離子微探針質(zhì)譜儀{工} ion microprobe mass spectrometer離子吸氣泵ion getter pump離子銑技術(shù)ion milling process離子徙動(dòng)ion migration離子顯微鏡ion microscope離子線(xiàn)ion line; ionic line離子消除器iontron離子選擇電極ion-selective electrode離子壓力計ion gage離子揚聲器ionophone離子移變（作用）ionotropy離子移動(dòng){醫} phoresis離子引發(fā)聚合作用{化} ionic polymerization離子熒光ion fluorescence離子-原子碰撞ion-atom collision離子運動(dòng)模型ion motion model離子載體ionophore離子再生塔ion regenerator離子噪聲ion noise離子折射ionic refraction離子振蕩ion oscillation離子致雙折射ionic birefringence離子致折射ionic refraction離子質(zhì)譜儀ion mass-spectrometer離子滯留作用{化工} ion retardation離子注入摻雜ion implantation doping離子注入技術(shù)ion implantation technique離子注入器件ion-implanted device離子專(zhuān)性電極ion specific electrode離子狀態(tài)ionic condition離子灼傷ion burns離子阻塞效應ion blocking effect
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離子的用法和樣例：
例句
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離解（作用）在物理狀態(tài)下，如在壓力或溫度下的變化，或在溶劑的作用下，使分子分離為更簡(jiǎn)單的一組原子、單原子或離子的化學(xué)過(guò)程
The chemical process by means of which a change in physical condition, as in pressure or temperature, or the action of a solvent causes a molecule to split into simpler groups of atoms, single atoms, or ions. -
晶格空位在晶格里由于缺少一個(gè)原子、一個(gè)離子或一個(gè)分子造成晶格空位
A crystal defect caused by the absence of an atom, an ion, or a molecule in a crystal lattice. -
電解（作用）一種電解質(zhì)分解為帶有相反電荷的離子的過(guò)程
The separation of an electrolyte into ions of opposite charge. -
八重態(tài)在一個(gè)原子或離子中，形成穩定組態(tài)的一組八個(gè)化合價(jià)電子
A set of eight valence electrons in an atom or ion, forming a stable configuration.
