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- The speech act of answering an attack on your assertions. 回應對你的主張的攻擊性的演講行為。
- Formerly although many scholars have studied the field, they have regarded the refusal as one kind of speech act and essentially conducted the contrast research in the pragmatics scope by English materials. 先前雖然也有學(xué)者研究“拒絕”,但基本上是在語(yǔ)用學(xué)范圍內主要以英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)料為基礎進(jìn)行對比研究,把“拒絕”看作一種言語(yǔ)行為,研究成果比較分散和零亂,缺乏以漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)料為基礎的系統性研究。
- The indirect apodosis is often a speech act without a speech-act prefix. 間接論斷句經(jīng)常是省略了言語(yǔ)舉動(dòng)前綴的言語(yǔ)舉動(dòng)。
- According to speech act theory, we are performing actions when we are speaking. 根據言語(yǔ)行為理論,我們說(shuō)話(huà)的同時(shí)是在實(shí)施某種行為。
- Speech act theory is an important theory in the pragmatic study of language. 言語(yǔ)行為理論是語(yǔ)言語(yǔ)用研究中的一個(gè)重要理論。
- It aims to introduce a new way of understanding an indirect speech act between a speaker and an addressee. 其最終目的就是介紹一種新的理解間接言語(yǔ)行為的方式。
- Conversational implicature of repetition: a speech act analysis of the conversations of Chinese Singaporeans. 重復現象的會(huì )話(huà)含義:新加坡華人會(huì )話(huà)的言語(yǔ)行為論析。
- The second part gives a brief recount of the ideas proposed by the main figures in the speech act theory, Austin, Searle and Jenny Thomas. 對人際隱喻理論和言語(yǔ)行為理論的簡(jiǎn)要介紹是本文第二章的主要內容。
- These speech act distinctions reflect their different views,and can be explicated from the perspective of politeness and culture. 言語(yǔ)行為上的這些區別反映出沉淀于中西文化中的不同禮貌觀(guān)念:一般支持性言語(yǔ)反饋不符合西方文化的禮貌表達。
- In any case, the apology is a notoriously tricky speech act, one that frequently involves expedient self-exculpation rather than a genuine plea for forgiveness from another. 無(wú)論何時(shí);道歉是司空見(jiàn)慣的狡猾說(shuō)辭;他總是不停找有利的自我開(kāi)脫;卻不是真正的懇求一個(gè)人的原諒.
- Fictional discourse is regarded in the speech act theory developed by Austin and Searle as "non-serious" or "abnormal". 在奧斯汀和塞爾的言語(yǔ)行為理論中,虛構的文學(xué)話(huà)語(yǔ)被認為是“不嚴肅”的。
- The second conception takes pragmatic presupposition as the felicity condition for theperformance of a speech act. 第二種認為語(yǔ)用預設是實(shí)施一個(gè)言語(yǔ)行為的恰當條件;
- Austin put forward "The Speech Act Theory"; then his student, an American philosopher, J. Austin提出言語(yǔ)行為理論語(yǔ)言的間接性,其后他的學(xué)生美國哲學(xué)家J.
- Austin, the founder of speech act theory, thinks that language is used to do things, to achieve a certain goal. 言語(yǔ)行為理論的創(chuàng )立者奧斯汀認為語(yǔ)言是用來(lái)行事的,是為了實(shí)現某種行為目的。
- She couched her refusal in very polite terms. 她用十分委婉的措辭表示拒絕。
- "But out of the mess, not entirely coordinated, in fact largely competitive, what emerges is a speech act. “由雜亂無(wú)章、不完全協(xié)調、甚至互相競爭的一堆詞中冒出來(lái)的就是語(yǔ)言行為?!?/li>
- However, this simple but complete truth has been neglected so far by speech act theorists, including Austin himself. 從奧斯汀做出上述論斷至今已有四十多年的時(shí)間了,但可惜的是在這四十多年中這一簡(jiǎn)單而又極其完整的真理卻一直沒(méi)有得到言語(yǔ)行為理論家(包括奧斯汀本人在內)的重視。
- However the major studies of refusal speech acts focus on thesincere refusals and there is relative paucity of research on ostensible refusals. 然而大部分有關(guān)拒絕言語(yǔ)行為的研究只側重于誠意拒絕言語(yǔ)行為,對于非誠意決絕,尤其是虛假拒絕言語(yǔ)行為的系統研究甚少。
- He was unemphatic in his refusal. 他的拒絕軟弱無(wú)力。
- Based on the speech act theory of Austin, the dissertation studies CD from the aspects of turn-pairing and turn-taking. 本文以?shī)W斯汀、塞爾等的言語(yǔ)行為理論作為理論依據,從話(huà)對組配和話(huà)輪交替兩個(gè)方面研究了對話(huà)活動(dòng)。